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Emergency Procedures COPY > CPR Review > Flashcards

CPR Review Flashcards

1
Q

Depth of compression for adults?

A

At least 2 inches

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2
Q

What is the rate of compression for adults?

A

100 per minute

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3
Q

What is the compression to ventilation ratio for adults?

A

30:2

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4
Q

For adults, rescue breathing (pt has pulse but is not breathing)

A

1 breath every 5 or 6 seconds

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5
Q

What do you keep the non-compressing time to for adults?

A

10 secs or less

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6
Q

How many cycles of adult CPR should there be?

A

5 cycles of 30:2 CPR and should take about 2 minutes

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7
Q

In adults, each ventilation should be given about how far apart?

A

About 1 second

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8
Q

What are the first 3 things you should do for CPR adults?

A
  • -“The scene is safe”
    • Est unresponsiveness - shake and shout “are you ok?”
    • Activate EMS “You call 911” and get an AED
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9
Q

What 4 things should you do after calling 911?

A
    • Open the airway
    • look, listen, and feel for breathing/signs of life
    • start 30 compressoins (2 hands stacked)
    • 2 breaths each
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10
Q

Continue CPR for how long?

A
    • until help arrives
    • AED becomes available
    • scene becomes unsafe
    • obvious signs of life
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11
Q

What do you do if the patient vomits during CPR?

A

Roll them onto their side, clear the airway, then roll back and continue CPR

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12
Q

5 adult CPR Quick Quist steps

A
    • “The scene is safe”
    • Est unresponsiveness
    • call 911
    • open airway
    • start CPR beginning w/ compressions
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13
Q

If you are alone with an adult do you start CPR or AED procedures first?

A

AED procedures first

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14
Q

What do you do if an adult is coughing, breathing or talking and are having a possible airway obstruction?

A

Don’t interfere, but stay with the person and monitor

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15
Q

What are the 4 steps for an adult choking conscious?

A
    • Ask: “are you choking?”, and get consent
    • Activate 911
    • 5 back blows and abdominal thrusts
    • continue cycles of back blows and abdominal thrusts until they pop or drop
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16
Q

What are the 4 procedures for adult choking unconscious?

A
    • check airway
    • attempt 2 breaths (if breath doesn’t go in the 1st attempt re-tip the head and try 2 breaths again)
    • Begin modified CPR, give 30 chest compressions
    • Check airway and attempt 2 breaths
17
Q

How long do you continue modified CPR in an adult?

A
    • Until the object is expelled,
    • or goes into the lungs,
    • or help arrives
18
Q

What is the depth of compression for a child CPR?

A

About 2 inches

19
Q

What is the rate of compression for child CPR?

A

100 per minute

20
Q

What is the compression to ventilation ratio for child CPR?

A

30:2

21
Q

What is the rescue breathing (pt has pulse but is not breathing) for child CPR?

A

1 breath every 3 secs

22
Q

What do you want to try to keep the non-compressing time for child CPR?

A

10 secs or less

23
Q

How long should 5 cycles of 30”2 CPR take for child CPR?

A

~ 2 minutes

24
Q

Each ventilation should be given how often for child CPR?

A

About 1 sec

25
Q

What are the child CPR steps?

A
    • “The scene is safe”
    • Est unresponsiveness
    • Activate EMS
    • Check the airway
    • Look, Listen, and feel for breathing/signs of life
    • Begin CPR starting w/ 2 breaths
26
Q

With children during CPR, when should you stop and check for vitals?

A

Every 2 minutes or 5 cycles

27
Q

What is the depth of compression for infant CPR?

A

About 1 - 1.5 inches

28
Q

What is the rate of compression for infant CPR?

A

100 per minute

29
Q

What is the compression to ventilation ratio for infant CPR?

A

30:2

30
Q

What is the rescue breathing for infant CPR?

A

1 breath every 3 secs

31
Q

What do you want to keep the non-compressing time for infant CPR to?

A

10 secs or less

32
Q

What are the 5 steps to infant CPR?

A
    • “The scene is safe”
    • Est unresponsiveness
    • Activate EMS
    • Check the airway and look/listen/feel for signs of life
    • Begin CPR starting w/ 2 breaths
33
Q

With infants how often should you stop and check for vitals?

A

Every 2 minutes or 5 cycles

34
Q

What are the 4 steps for conscious choking infant?

A
    • Get parental consent
    • Activate EMS
    • 5 back blows and 5 chest thrusts
    • Continue until baby pops or drops
35
Q

What are the 5 steps for an unconscious choking infant?

A
    • Check the airway (sweep out object)
    • Open airway and attempt 2 breaths
    • Begin modified CPR (30 chest compressions)
    • Check airway again
    • Open airway and attempt 2 breaths

Emergency Procedures COPY (5 decks)

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