Cranial Nerve Flashcards

1
Q

Which spinal nerves connect the brain to the thoracic and abdominal viscera?

A

Vagus CN X

Spinal Accessory CN XI

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2
Q

Do cranial nerves have ventral and dorsal root ganglions?

A

No. The mixed cranial nerves have merge afferent and efferent

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3
Q

What nerves have VE - visceral efferent/motor

A

Occulomotor
Facial
Glossopharyngeal
Vagus

Olivia Found Green Veggies

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4
Q

What nerves have special sensory?

A
Olfactory Nerve-CN I: Olfactory
Optic Nerve-CN II : Vision
Facial Nerve CN VII: Taste
Vestibulo-cochlear Nerve- CN VIII : Hearing
Glossopharyangeal Nerve- CN IX- Taste
Vagus CN X- Taste
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5
Q

Oculomotor
Exits Skull
Innervates what muscles
SE/SA/VE/VA ?

A

CN III
Orbital Fissure
SE: Dorsal, Medial, Ventral Rectus, Ventral Oblique, Levator palpebrae superioris
VE: pupillary sphincter muscles, ciliary body muscles

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6
Q

Trochlear Nerve

A
CN IV
Orbital Fissure
Dorsal Oblique Muscle
SE - MOTOR ONLY
Smallest of all nerves
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7
Q

Which branch of the trigeminal has motor innervation?

A

Mandibular, the other two only have SA

mandibular branch has both SA and SE

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8
Q

trigeminal innervates what muscles?

A

muscles of mastication such as the temporalis, masseter and digastricus

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9
Q

Abducent Nerve

A

CN VI
Innervates lateral rectus and retractor bulbi muscles
Exits the skull via the orbital fissure
Motor only -SE

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