cranial nerves Flashcards

1
Q

I

A

olfactory

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2
Q

II

A

optic

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3
Q

III

A

oculomotor

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4
Q

IV

A

trochlear

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5
Q

V

A

trigeminal

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6
Q

VI

A

abducens

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7
Q

VII

A

facial

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8
Q

VIII

A

auricular

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9
Q

IX

A

glossopharyngeal

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10
Q

X

A

vagus

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11
Q

XI

A

spinal accessory

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12
Q

XII

A

hypoglossal

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13
Q

CN exiting cribiform plate / ethmoid

A

CN I / olfactory

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14
Q

CN exiting optic canal / sphenoid

A

CN II / optic

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15
Q

4 CN exiting superior orbital fissure (SOF)

A

III oculomotor
IV trochlear
V trigeminal (a)
VI abducens

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16
Q

three exits of trigeminal CN V

A

SOF
foramen rotundum
foramen ovale

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17
Q

CN exiting facial canal

A

VII facial

18
Q

CN exiting internal auditory meatus

A

CN CIII auricular

19
Q

3 CN exiting jugular foramen

A

IX glossopharyngeal
X vagus
XI spinal accessory

20
Q

CN exiting hypoglossal canal

A

XII hypoglossal

21
Q

smell

A

CN I olfactory

22
Q

name letters of alphabet off wall

visual acuity near/far

A

CN II optic

23
Q

eye movement, pupil constriction

A

CN III oculomotor

24
Q

eye movement, sup obq muscle (eye up/out)

A

CN IV trochlear

25
Q

masseter, temporalis, pterygoid mm (clench jaw)

corneal reflex

A

CN V trigeminal

26
Q

eye movement, lat rectus (eye out)

A

CN VI abducens

27
Q

expression: smile, wrinkle forehead, close eyes, wink, ant 2/3 tongue taste/whistle

A

CN VII facial

28
Q

tuning fork (rinne) balance from inner ear

A

CN VIII vestibulocochlear

29
Q

swallow, soft palate pharynx

taste/sensation for post 1/3 of tongue

A

CN IX glossopharyngeal

30
Q

gag reflex, ext ear sensory
parasymp to neck, thorax, abd
sensory to pharynx, larynx, viscera

A

CN X vagus

31
Q

traps, SCM (shrug)

A

CN XI spinal accessory

32
Q

motor to tongue, except for palatoglossal

A

CN XII hypoglossal

33
Q

hearing should be better/longer thru air than bone, 2:1

A

rinne test

34
Q

if bone conduction longer than 2:1, ___ deafness, of air conduction is less than 2:1, ____ deafness

A

conductive

sensorineural

35
Q

ADI

A

4mm

2-3mm

36
Q

look in eye with opthalmascope starting 12”, rules out cataract and retinoblastoma

A

red reflex

37
Q

how to pull ear when using otoscope

<12m vs >12m

A

down and back <12m

up and back >12m

38
Q

toe walk indicates

A

S1 nerve (gastroc, soleus)

39
Q

heel walk indicates

A

L4, lesser L5 (tib ant)

40
Q

test for lat epicondylitis, dorsiflex wrist against resist

A

cozen

41
Q

sudden passive ext of distal phalanx of ring finger, + is adjacent fingers extend

A

hoffman’s

42
Q

VINDICATE acronym

A
vasc
infx
neoplasm
drugs
inflam/idiopathic
congen
autoimmune
trauma
endocrine/metabolic