Criminal Courts Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Superior Court Equal To?

A

A Superior Court is equal to a Supreme or County Court.

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2
Q

Name all Of The Local Criminal Courts?

A
1️⃣District Court
2️⃣City Court
3️⃣Town Court
4️⃣Village Court
5️⃣ Supreme Or County Court Judge Sitting as Such Court.
6️⃣NYC Criminal Court
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3
Q

What is the definition of a “CITY COURT”?

A

A City Court is any court regardless of actual name. ♦️EXCEPT: NYC, Which has Trial Jurisdiction over “ NON FELONY” Offenses occurring only in such city.

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4
Q

What is a Village Court?

A

♥️A Village Court is any Village Justice (Also Including Acting)

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5
Q

Superior Courts have Exclusive Jurisdiction over what offenses?

A

♥️ Superior Courts have “EXCLUSIVE” Jurisdiction over all “FELONIES”and concurrent jurisdictions with “LOCAL CRIMINAL COURTs” and ♣️ Trial Jurisdiction over Misdemeanors♣️ As Well as 🚩 Petty Offenses ONLY when so indicted together with actual crimes.

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6
Q

Superior Courts have Preliminary Jurisdiction Over what matters?

A

Superior Courts have Preliminary Jurisdiction over “ ALL CRIMINAL” matters, Though only by the actions of a GRAND JURY.

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7
Q

When a Superior Court Justice is sitting as Local Criminal Court Justice, what powers do they have?

A

When a Superior Court Justice sits as a Local Criminal Court Justice they have the power to.1️⃣ Issue Warrants (Including Search)2️⃣Perform Arraignments3️⃣But they only have Preliminary Jurisdiction.

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8
Q

Local Criminal Courts have exclusive Trial Jurisdiction over what offenses?

A

Local Criminal Courts, Have “Exclusive” Trial Jurisdiction over 1️⃣Petty Offenses
2️⃣Trial Jurisdiction over Misdemeanor’s &3️⃣ Preliminary Jurisdiction For “ ALL Offenses”

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9
Q

What is the job of a “Chief Administrator”?

A

Chief Administrator sets forth the forms for criminal proceedings; however the failure of a party to comply therewith “SHALL NOT” be reason alone to grant/deny a motion.

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