Death of Henry

Question 1

When did Philip live?

Answer 1

1165 - 1223

Question 2

How long was Philip the king of France?

Answer 2

1180 - 1223

Question 3

How did Henry treat John compared to Richard?

Answer 3

He showed affection to John but not towards Richard

Question 4

How was Henry and Richard’s relationship after their argument in 1184?

Answer 4

They had a grudge against each other

Question 5

Who was the tension between Henry and Richard exploited by?

Answer 5

Philip Augustus

Question 6

How was the relationship between Geoffrey and Philip?

Answer 6

They were close friends

Question 7

How was the relationship between Henry and Philip initially?

Answer 7

Good

Question 8

What was the cost for Philip joining an alliance with Henry?

Answer 8

Flanders and Champagne

Question 9

What broke Henry and Philip’s relationship?

Answer 9

Geoffrey’s death

Question 10

When did Philip demand custody of Geoffrey’s children and Brittany?

Answer 10

1186

Question 11

When did Philip tell Henry to order Richard withdraw to Toulouse?

Answer 11

1186

Question 12

Why did Philip want Richard to withdraw to Toulouse?

Answer 12

To apply pressure to his uncle, Raymond

Question 13

Why did Philip threaten to do if Richard didn’t apply pressure to Philip’s uncle?

Answer 13

Invade Normandy

Question 14

What did Philip reopen?

Answer 14

The question of the vexin

Question 15

What did the Vexin form?

Answer 15

Part of Margaret’s dowry

Question 16

What did Philip insist that Henry should do with Margaret’s dowry?

Answer 16

Either complete the Richard-Alice marriage or return it

Question 17

When did Henry and Louis meet at Mont-Saint-Michel?

Answer 17

1158

Question 18

Who did Henry and Louis agree to betroth Young Henry to?

Answer 18

Margaret

Question 19

Why is Margaret so important?

Answer 19

She is the daughter of Louis VII

Question 20

What would the marriage deal have involved?

Answer 20

Louis granting the dispute territory of the Vexin to Margaret on her marriage to Young Henry

Question 21

What did Henry do after Philip invaded Berry?

Answer 21

He mobilised an army which confronted the French?

Question 22

Where did Henry’s large army confront the French?

Answer 22

Chateauroux

Question 23

What did the papal intervention bring after Philip and Henry confronted each other?

Answer 23

A truce

Question 24

What did Philip suggest to Richard during Philip and Henry’s negotiations?

Answer 24

That Richard should join him against Henry

Question 25

Why did Philip want Richard to join him?

Answer 25

As part of his strategy to divide the father and son

Question 26

What happened to Philip’s offer?

Answer 26

It coincided with a crisis in the Levant

Question 27

When did Jerusalem surrender to Saladin?

Answer 27

1187

Question 28

What did Jerusalem surrendering call for?

Answer 28

A crusade

Question 29

What did Richard think about doing a crusade?

Answer 29

He was enthusiastic and intended to join

Question 30

When did Henry and Philip announce their intention to join the crusade?

Answer 30

The start of 1188

Question 31

How was the funding for the crusade raised?

Answer 31

Higher taxes

Question 32

What did Richard have to wait for in order to go ahead with the crusade?

Answer 32

Henry to make rearrangements

Question 33

Who did Richard attack after crushing his enemies in Aquitaine?

Answer 33

Count of Toulouse

Question 34

What did Richard’s campaign undermine?

Answer 34

The truce between Henry and Philip

Question 35

What did Henry and Philip do after being undermined by Richard?

Answer 35

The mobilised large forces in anticipation for war

Question 36

Why did Henry reject Philip’s short-term truce?

Answer 36

To try and convince Philip to a long-term peace deal

Question 37

What did Philip think about Henry’s long-term peace deal?

Answer 37

He rejected it

Question 38

What did Richard believe Henry was doing by negotiating a peace deal with Philip?

Answer 38

Stalling for time and delaying the crusade

Question 39

What came of Henry and Richard before Henry died?

Answer 39

It dissolved into violence

Question 40

When did Philip hold a peace conference?

Answer 40

November 1188

Question 41

What did Henry think about Philip’s peace conference proposal?

Answer 41

He rejected it

Question 42

What did Richard do after he was rejected by Henry to be seen as his successor?

Answer 42

He publicly changed sides and payed homage to Philip

Question 43

What last minute peace deal did the Papacy come up with?

Answer 43

A fresh conference at La Ferte-Bernard

Question 44

When was the conference at La Ferte-Bernard?

Answer 44

1189

Question 45

What was Henry suffering with in 1189?

Answer 45

A fatal bleeding ulcer