definitions Flashcards

1
Q

aerobic respiration

A

A form of respiration that uses oxygen to release energy from molecules like glucose - represented by the following word equation:glucose+oxygen~CO2+water

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2
Q

anaerobic respiration

A

: A form of respiration that releases energy from molecules like glucose without using oxygen - represented by the following word equation:glucose~lactic acid

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3
Q

cellular respiration

A

: An exothermic reaction which is continuously occurring in living cells.

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4
Q

inverse proportion

A

A relationship between two values where as one value increases, the other value decreases at the same rate.

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4
Q

inverse proportion

A

A relationship between two values where as one value increases, the other value decreases at the same rate.

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5
Q

inverse square law

A

As the distance from a light source increases, the light intensity is
inversely proportional to the distance squared - given by the following equation:
light intensity=1/(distance from light source)2

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6
Q

limiting factor

A

A factor that limits the rate of a reaction when there is not enough of it.

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7
Q

metabolism

A

the sum of all reactions in a cell or body

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8
Q

oxygen debt

A

The amount of extra oxygen the body needs after exercise to react with the accumulated lactic acid and remove it from the cells.

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9
Q

photosynthesis

A

An endothermic reaction in which energy is transferred from the
environment to the chloroplasts by light.

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