Definitions Flashcards

0
Q

Activation Energy

A

The minimum energy required to start a reaction by the breaking of bonds.

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1
Q

Acid

A

A species that is a proton donor.

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2
Q

Addition Polymer

A

A very long molecular chain formed by repeated addition reactions of many unsaturated alkene molecules (monomers).

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3
Q

First Ionisation Energy

A

Energy required to remove an electron from each atom in one mole of gaseous atoms to form one mole of gaseous 1+ ions.

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4
Q

Second Ionisation Energy

A

Measure of how easily a 1+ ion loses an electron to form a 2+ ion.

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5
Q

She’ll

A

Group of atomic orbitals with the same principal quantum number.

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6
Q

Atomic Orbitals

A

A region within an atom that can hold up two electrons with opposite spins.

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7
Q

Sub Shells

A

Group of the same type of atomic orbitals (s,p,d,f) within a shell.

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8
Q

Electron Configuration

A

The arrangement of electrons in an atom.

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