Dental Anatomy Lecture 1 Questions_answers Flashcards

1
Q

What does Mesial mean?

A

The proximal surface of the tooth nearest the midline

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2
Q

What does Distal mean?

A

The proximal surface of the tooth farthest from the midline

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3
Q

Which teeth do not have 2 proximal contacts?

A

3rd molars

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4
Q

Proximal Contact Area

A

Area on the mesial/distal surface of a tooth that touches its neighbour

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5
Q

Which teeth have masticatory incisal surfaces?

A

Anterior teeth

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6
Q

Which teeth have masticatory occlusal surfaces?

A

Posterior teeth

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7
Q

Which teeth have only one masticatory contact point? What is the number of masticatory contact points for all other teeth?

A

Maxillary 3rd molars and mandibular central incisors. All other teeth have 2 masticatory contacts

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8
Q

What is a line angle?

A

The joining area of 2 perpendicular surfaces (mesial/distal with lingual/buccal)

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9
Q

Which junction demarkates the cervical line

A

Cementum-enamel Junction

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10
Q

Where is a furcation on a tooth?

A

In between roots

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11
Q

Which teeth have cusps?

A

Canines, premolars, and molars

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12
Q

What are mamelons?

A

Rounded protuberances on newly erupted incisors on incisal edges.

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13
Q

What is the cingulum?

A

The palatal/lingual lobe of anterior teeth (cervical 1/3)

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14
Q

Which surface is the marginal ridge located on for anterior and posterior teeth each?

A

Palatal/lingual surface for anterior teeth, occlusal surface on posterior teeth

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15
Q

Which teeth have triangular ridges?

A

Premolars and molars

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16
Q

What is the developmental groove?

A

A shallow line that marks the junction between primary parts of the crown/root

17
Q

What is the supplemental groove?

A

Associated and less distinct than a developmental groove

18
Q

What is a pit?

A

A small depression located at the junction or developmental grooves

19
Q

What is a fossa?

A

An irregular depression or cavity on the palatal/lingual surface of incisors

20
Q

What is an emergence profile?

A

The angle at which the tooth emerges from the gum line.

21
Q

What is the height of contour?

A

The area of greatest convexity of a tooth.

22
Q

What are embrasures?

A

Triangular spaces between teeth, normally filled with gingival tissue