Developement And Demographic Indicators Flashcards

1
Q

Population structure

A

The of people in a country in each age group. It is in percentage and shows the percent of male to female.

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2
Q

Demographic data

A

All data linked to population changes: birth rate, death rate etc.

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3
Q

Fertility rate

A

The number of live births per 1000 people

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4
Q

Death rate

A

The amount of people who die per 1000 people per year

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5
Q

Dependency ratio

A

Young + elderly/working age *100

The lower the number, means less people are dependant.

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6
Q

Birth rate

A

The average number of birth per women in her life

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7
Q

Infant mortality rate

A

Number of children below 1 years old per 1000 live births who die before they reach 1 year old

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8
Q

Life expectancy

A

The average age someone will die/expect to live to

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9
Q

Maternal mortality

A

The amount of mothers who die per 100,000 people in giving birth

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10
Q

GDP

A

Total value of goods

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11
Q

GDP per capita

A

GDP/population (average wage)

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12
Q

Gross national indicator per capita

A

Total value of goods overseas

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13
Q

Poverty measure

A

Percentage of people in a country below the minimum standard wage.

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14
Q

Inequality measure

A

Inequality by a score 0-100 by how shared the wealth is of a country.

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15
Q

Access to safe drinking water

A

Percentage of a population water piped in 1km

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16
Q

Literacy rate

A

Percentage of population over 15 who can write a basic sentence.

17
Q

HDI

A

0-1 that includes country’s health, wealth and education

18
Q

Corruption percentage index

A

Level of government openness (how corrupt they are).

19
Q

Gender inequality index

A

Status of women, education and political rights