Developments in Religious thoughts- keywords Flashcards

1
Q

K if gods existence-What is faith?

A

Voulantary commitment to a belief without the need for complete evidence to support it

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2
Q

K of gods existence-
What is Empricisim?

A

A way of knowing that depends on the five senses

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3
Q

K of gods existence-
What is Natural Theology?

A

Drawing conclusions about the nature and activity of God by using reason and observing the world

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4
Q

K of gods existence-
What is Protestantism?

A

A form of Christianity which rejects the authority of the Catholic Church and places greater emphasis on the Bible and on personal faith

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5
Q

K of gods existence-
What is Revelation?

A

‘uncovering’. In theological terms, this is when God chooses to let himself be known

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6
Q

K of gods existence-
What is Revealed Theology?

A

When God reveals himself to people through other people/things

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7
Q

K of gods existence-
What is immediate Revelation?

A

Where someone is given direct knowledge of God

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8
Q

K of gods existence-
What is Mediate Revelation?

A

Where someone gains knowledge of God in a secondary, non-direct way

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9
Q

K of gods existence-
What is the Grace of God?

A

God’s unconditional and undeserved gifts

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10
Q

K of gods existence-
What is Wisdom Literature?

A

A genre of writing from the ancient world, teaching about wisdom and virtue. In the Bible, books such as Proverbs and Job are classified as wisdom literature.

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11
Q

P of Jesus-
What is meant by the term ‘son of God’?

A

a term for Jesus that emphasises he is God incarnate, one of the three persons of the trinity

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12
Q

P of Jesus-
What does Liberator mean?

A

a general term for someone who frees a people or group

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13
Q

P of Jesus-
What does Rabbi mean?

A

a Jewish teacher, often associated with having followers

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14
Q

P of Jesus-
What does Hypostatic Union mean?

A

the belief that Christ is both fully God and fully human, indivisible, two natures untied in one person

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15
Q

P of Jesus-
What does Homoousios mean?

A

of the same substance or of the same being

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16
Q

P of Jesus- what does word mean?

A

from the Greek logos, another name for the second person of the Trinity, used at the beginning of Johns Gospel to describe the incarnation which existed from the beginning, of one substance with and equal to God the father.

17
Q

P of Jesus-
What does redemption mean?

A

the action of saving or being saved from sin, error or evil

18
Q

P of Jesus-
What does incarnation mean?

A

God born as a human being, in Jesus Christ

19
Q

P of Jesus-
What does Zealot mean?

A

a member of the Jewish political/military movement that fought against Rome in the first century AD

20
Q

P of Jesus-
What does Messiah mean?

A

in Christianity, the word is associated with Jesus Christ, who is believed to be the Son of God and the Saviour. In Judaism, the word is associated with individuals who rose up against oppression, the people of Israel.