Diet-Related Health Conditions Flashcards

1
Q

Food allergy definition

A

an abnormal immune response to a specific part of a food
symptoms are usually severe and occur quickly after consumption

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2
Q

common food allergies

A

nuts
eggs
milk
shellfish
sesame
soy

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3
Q

Food allergy symptoms

A

anaphylaxis
tingling
hives
vomiting
diarrhoea

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4
Q

Food allergy menu substitutions

A

dried fruit, pumpkin seeds
1/2 a banana, applesauce, oil mixed with water
almond, rice, soy milk
tofu
sunflower seeds

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5
Q

Food intolerance definition

A

a chemical reaction to eating a specific food or drink
symptoms are usually not life-threatening and can take up to 48 hours to occur

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6
Q

common food intolerances

A

gluten (coeliac)
lactose

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7
Q

Food intolerance symptoms

A

cramping
constipation
anaemia
weight loss
nausea

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8
Q

Food intolerance menu substitutions

A

oat milk
rice
potatoes
corn flour

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9
Q

Similarities

A

they both cause uncomfortable or dangerous reactions

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10
Q

Differences

A

symptoms are usually worse for allergies and occur quicker than an intolerance

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