digestion Flashcards

0
Q

What does our bodies use as fuel to provide energy for work, play and growth?

A

Food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is the breaking down of food into forms that our body can use?

A

Digestion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is responsible for converting the food we eat into energy for our bodies to use?

A

Digestive system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How does digestion begin?

A

When we put food in our mouth and begin to chew.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What helps break the food apart in your mouth?

A

Teeth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What helps to soften the food in your mouth

A

Saliva

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What helps to push the food into your throat helping you when you’re ready to swallow

A

Your tongue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

When we swallow the food goes into a tube called the

A

Esophagus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

This is a muscular tube that is connected to the stomach

A

The esophagus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What surrounds the esophagus to help squeeze and push food into the stomach

A

Muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

This is a sack that receives the food from your Esophagus

A

Stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What does the stomach make that helps break our food down into the thick liquid or paste

A

Digestive juices acids and enzymes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the thick liquid or paste called that is in your stomach that food is broken down into

A

Chyme

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

This is a muscular organ that mixes the food with digestive juices

A

The stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

After leaving the stomach the food enters the

A

Small intestine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How big is your small intestine and what does it look like and where is it located

A

20 to 25 foot tube that is coiled up in your abdomen

16
Q

The most important part of digestion takes place in the

A

Small intestine

17
Q

As chime travels through your small intestine the nutrients are absorbed by millions of tiny finger-like

A

Villi

18
Q

When chyme travels through your small intestine and the nutrients are absorbed by Villi where then do the nutrients go

A

Into your bloodstream where the nutrients can travel to all your body cells

19
Q

Does the body use all the food we eat

A

No

20
Q

Where does the undigested food go after it leaves the small intestine

A

The large intestine

21
Q

How long is the large intestine

A

About 5 feet long

22
Q

Which is longer, the large intestine or the small intestine

A

The small intestine

23
Q

Which intestine is thicker and wider, the large intestine or the small intestine

A

The large intestine

24
Q

The undigested food enters the blank as a liquid paste

A

Large intestine

25
Q

In the large intestine water is removed from the liquid paste turning what is left into what

A

Solid waste

26
Q

Solid waste then collect at the end of the large intestine and will

A

Finally leave the body

27
Q

Give the order of the digestive system

A
Mouth
esophagus 
stomach 
small intestine
large intestine