division of labour and specialisation Flashcards

1
Q

What is specialisation

A

how an economy will concentrate on a specific number of tasks during production

increase efficiency

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2
Q

On what scale can you specialise

A

Country
Region
Firms
Individual

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3
Q

What is the division of labour

A

Within a firm the workforce is seperated

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4
Q

What does specialisation make use of

A

natural advantage and lowers opportunity costs

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5
Q

What are the benefits of specialisation for producers (4)

A

higher-quality output at lower cost

training new workers easy

saves time and costs

EOS

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6
Q

What are the negatives of specialisation for producers (4)

A

if one area of production mistake causes problems

harder to cover ill staff

workers are less flexible

overproduction

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7
Q

What are the benefits of division of labour for workers (4)

A

higher wage due to expertise

increase speed and ability

job satisfaction and standard of living increase

less training so start earlier

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8
Q

What are the negatives of division of labour for workers(4)

A

boredom and unmotivated

tech and machinery take over

exploitation of labour

overspecialisation

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