Domain 1:1 Flashcards

1
Q

What age is considered a developmentally appropriate activity of snipping paper with blunt scissors?

A

3 

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2
Q

What age is considered a developmentally appropriate activity of coloring within the lines?

A

5

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3
Q

What age is considered a developmentally appropriate activity of assembling a 15-piece picture puzzle?

A

4

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4
Q

What is the name of the grasp using thumb, index finger and middle finger work together to pick up small objects?

A

Tripod grasp

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5
Q

What is the name of the grasp for the ability to hold something between the thumb and first finger?

A

Pincer grasp

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6
Q

What is the name of the grasp that is characterized by a flat hand, curled fingers, and thumb used passively to stabilize the load?

A

Hook grasp

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7
Q

Symptoms such as disorganized speech and loss of association of ideas can have the most influence on a which kind of
clients (diagnosis) functional performance?

A

Schizophrenia

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8
Q

What disorder is associated with free floating, anxiety and onset of a sudden, acute fear?

A

Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)

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9
Q

What disorder is associated with Fluctuating mood ranging from elation to depression?

A

Bipolar

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10
Q

Hand posture characteristics with hyperextension at the metacarpophalangeal joints and flexion at the proximal and distal interphalangeal joints of the 4th and 5th fingers caused by damage to ulnar nerve

A

Clawing Hand Posturing

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11
Q

Hand posture characteristics in which the
cannot move the thumb away from the rest of the hand caused by damage to the median nerve

A

Ape Hand Grasp Hand Posturing

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12
Q

Hand posture characteristics which involve the
extension of the second and third fingers, abduction of the first finger, and flexion of the fourth and fifth fingers can be caused by either the median or ulnar nerve

A

Benedict Hand Posturing

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13
Q

DR CUMA

A

DR - drop wrist, radial nerve
CU - claw hand, ulnar nerve MA - medial nerve, ape hand

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14
Q

A cognitive function that allows a person to direct their attention to a figure rather than its background

A

Figure ground neglect

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15
Q

Is a field loss deficit in the same halves of the visual field of each eye

A

Homonymous Hemianopia

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16
Q

The inability to distinguish how far away an object is

A

Diminished depth perception

17
Q

The inability to differentiate between the left and right side of one’s own body

A

Right-left disorientation

18
Q

Pre-writing expectations for 1–2 year-olds

A

Scribbles

19
Q

Pre-writing expectations for 2-3 year-olds

A

IMMITATES horizontal and vertical lines, circles

20
Q

Pre-writing expectations for 3-4 year-olds

A

COPIES horizontal, and vertical lines, circles

IMMITATES cross, diagonal and squares

21
Q

Pre-writing expectations for 4-5 year-olds

A

COPIES plus sign, square, horizontal

TRACES line

IMMITATES an X and triangle

Grasps pencil in writing position 

22
Q

Pre-writing expectations for 5-6 year-olds

A

COPIES Xs and triangles

RECOGNIZES between big and small line of curve

23
Q

What condition causes diminished light touch over the first dorsal interossei (on the top of the hand proximal to first and second finger space)?

A

Acute radial nerve palsy sensation

24
Q

A condition that affects your ability to straighten the middle joint of a finger or — less commonly — a toe?

A

Boutonniere posturing

25
Q

A deformity that causes the finger’s middle joint to bend back more than usual and the tip of your finger is bent down

A

Swan neck deformity

26
Q

What term describes the coordination of muscles, bones, and nerves to produce small, exact movements?

A

Fine motor control

27
Q

Condition that occurs when your knuckle bones, or metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints, become swollen and cause your fingers to bend abnormally toward your little finger

A

MCP joint ulnar drift (metacarpophalangeal)

28
Q

Condition that causes the upper spine curves too far outward, forming a hump on the upper back, hunchback

A

Kyphosis

29
Q

Condition when the lower back, above the buttocks, curves inward too much, causing the person’s abdomen to protrude and buttocks to stick out, swayback

A

Lordosis

30
Q

Condition causing the sideways curvature of the spine occurs most often during the growth spurt just before puberty

A

Scoliosis

31
Q

a sensation of whirling and loss of balance, associated particularly with looking down from a great height, or caused by disease affecting the inner ear or the vestibular nerve

A

Vertigo