D.Principles Of Training Flashcards

0
Q

There are 7 additional principle s of training, what are they?

A
Specificity
Variation
Rest and recovery
Progressive overload
Adaption
Reversibility
Individual differences/ needs
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1
Q

Explain what F.I.T.T stands for.

A

Frequency - how often you train
Intensity - how hard you train
Time - how long you train for
Type- which training method will you use to improve the type of fitness necessary for the performer

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2
Q

Which additional principle of training matches this definition?”Training should be specific to the individual’ s sport, activity or fitness goals”

A

Specificity

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3
Q

Why is variation important?

A

Performer is likely to become bored and not enjoy the training if they always do the same activities.

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4
Q

Why must individual differences/ needs be considered?

A

The fitness level of a performer must be considered before planning the sessions otherwise it will be either too hard or too easy and therefore will not be beneficial.

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5
Q

Why is rest necessary during training?

A

To allow the body to recover and repair any damage caused by the exercise

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6
Q

Explain the meaning of Progressive Overload.

A

In order to improve/ progress , training needs to be hard enough to cause the body to adapt / change and so improve performance.

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7
Q

What is the meaning of the word Overload?

A

Working the body harder than it normally would in order to get fitter

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8
Q

The Overload needs to be Progressive. Explain this.

A

You should overload a little bit at a time, by either increasing F , I or T. If the increase is too great, there is a risk of injury

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9
Q

What is the definition of adaption?

A

How the body reacts to training loads by increasing its ability to cope with these loads.

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10
Q

When does adaption happen?

A

During rest and recovery after a training session.

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11
Q

What is the meaning of reversibility?

A

If training stops , or the intensity of training is not enough to cause adaption to happen, then training effects are reversed. You will lower your fitness levels.

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