Drug reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Which drugs can cause gout?

A
  • Pyrazinamide
  • Thiazides
  • Furosemide
  • Niacin
  • Cyclosporine
  • Memory aid:*
  • Painful Tophi and Feet Need Care
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2
Q

Osteoporosis can be caused by long-term use of which drugs?

A
  • Corticosteroids
  • Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate
  • GnRH agonists
  • Aromatase inhibitors
  • Anticonvulsants
  • Heparin
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3
Q

Which adverse effects of fluoroquinolones are specific to children?

A

Tendonitis, tendon rupture, and cartilage damage

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4
Q

Which drugs cause myopathy?

A
  • Statins
  • Fibrates
  • Niacin
  • Colchicine
  • Daptomycin,
  • Hydroxychloroquine
  • Interferon-α
  • Penicillamine
  • Glucocorticoids
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5
Q

A 60-year-old man presents with sudden severe great toe pain. On microscopy, an aspirate of the joint shows crystals. His medications include daily baby aspirin, a thiazide diuretic to control hypertension, a β-blocker to control a cardiac arrhythmia, and a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug for joint pain. Which of these medications likely contributed to his presentation?

A

Thiazide diuretics

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