Drugs Flashcards

includes drug name, trade name, route, class

1
Q

amoxicillin

A
  • trade name: Amoxil
  • class: antibiotic, antiulcer
  • route: PO
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2
Q

bismuth subsalicylate

A
  • OTC
  • trade names
    • Pepto-Bismol
    • Kaopectate
    • Kao-Tin
    • Kapectolin
    • Peptic Relief
    • Bismatrol
  • class
    • antibiotic
    • antiulcer
    • antidiarrheal
  • route: PO
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3
Q

clarithromycin

A
  • trade name: Blaxin XL
  • class
    • antibiotic
    • antiulcer
    • agent for atypical mycobacterium
  • route: PO
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4
Q

metroNIDAZOLE

A
  • trade name: Flagyl
  • class
    • antibiotic
    • antiprotozoal
    • antiulcer
  • route: PO, IV, topical, vaginal
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5
Q

raNITIdine

A
  • OTC, Rx
  • trade name: Zantac
  • class: H2-receptor antagonist, antiulcer
  • route: PO, IM, IV
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6
Q

omeprazole

A
  • Rx and OTC
  • trade name: Prilosec
  • class: PPI, antiulcer
  • route: PO
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7
Q

sucralfate

A
  • trade name: Carafate
  • class: antiulcer, GI/mucosal protectant
  • route: PO, rectal
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8
Q

aluminum hydroxide

A
  • trade name: Amphojel
  • class: antacid, antiulcer, phosphate binder
  • route: PO
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9
Q

calcium carbonate

A
  • OTC
  • trade names: Tums, Maalox, Rolaids
  • class: antacid, mineral and electrolyte supplement
  • route: PO, IV
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10
Q

magnesium hydroxide

A
  • OTC
  • trade names: Phillips, Dulcolax
  • class: antacid (milk of magnesia), mineral supplement, laxative
  • route: PO
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11
Q

miSOPROStol

A
  • trade name: Cytotec
  • class: antiulcer, cytoprotective, prostaglandin E analog
  • route: PO, intravaginal
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12
Q

psyllium

A
  • OTC
  • trade name: Metamucil
  • class: bulk-forming laxative
  • route: PO
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13
Q

docusate sodium

A
  • OTC
  • trade name: Colace, Dulcolax
  • class: surfactant laxative (stool softener)
  • route: PO, rectal
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14
Q

bisacodyl

A
  • OTC
  • trade name: Dulcolax, Ex-Lax
  • class: stimulant laxative
  • route: PO, rectal
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15
Q

senna

A
  • OTC
  • trade name: Senokot (docusate sodium/senna)
  • class: stimulant laxative
  • route: PO
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16
Q

lactulose

A
  • class: osmotic laxative
  • route: PO, rectal
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17
Q

diphenoxylate/atropine

A
  • trade name: Lomotil
  • Schedule V
  • class: antidiarrheal, anticholinergic
  • route: PO
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18
Q

loperamide

A
  • OTC
  • trade name: Imodium
  • class: antidiarrheal
  • route: PO
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19
Q

metoclopramide

A
  • trade name: Reglan
  • class: antiemetic
  • route: PO, IM, IV
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20
Q

alosetron

A
  • trade name: Lotronex
  • class: anti-IBS agent, 5-HT3 antagonist
  • route: PO
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21
Q

lubiprostone

A
  • trade name: Amitiza
  • class: anti-IBS, laxative, chloride channel activator
  • route: PO
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22
Q

sulfaSALAzine

A
  • trade name: Azulfidine
  • class: GI anti-inflammatory, antirheumatic
  • route: PO
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23
Q

albuterol

A
  • trade names: Ventolin, Pro-Air
  • class: short-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist
  • route: PO, inhaled
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24
Q

levalbuterol

A
  • trade name: Xopenex
  • class: short-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist
  • route: inhaled
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25
Q

salmeterol

A
  • trade name: Serevent
  • class: long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist
  • route: inhaled
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26
Q

formoterol

A
  • trade name: Perforomist
  • class: long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist
  • route: inhaled
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27
Q

fluticasone/salmeterol

A
  • trade name: Advair
  • classes: corticosteroid/LABA
  • route: inhaled
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28
Q

budesonide/formoterol

A
  • trade name: Symbicort
  • classes: corticosteroid/LABA
  • route: inhaled
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29
Q

mometasone/formoterol

A
  • trade name: Dulera
  • classes: corticosteroid/LABA
  • route: inhaled
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30
Q

ipratropium

A
  • trade name: Atrovent
  • class: anticholinergic
  • route: inhaled, intranasal
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31
Q

theophylline

A
  • class: methylxanthine, bronchodilator
  • route: PO, IV
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32
Q

beclomethasone

A
  • trade name: Qvar
  • class: glucocorticoid
  • route: inhaled
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33
Q

predniSONE

A
  • class: glucocorticoid, steroidal anti-inflammatory, immune modifier
  • route: PO
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34
Q

montelukast

A
  • trade name: Singulair
  • class: leukotriene modifier, bronchodilator
  • route: PO
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35
Q

zileuton

A
  • trade name: Zyflo
  • class: leukotriene modifier, bronchodilator
  • route: PO
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36
Q

zafirlukast

A
  • trade name: Accolate
  • class: leukotriene modifier, bronchodilator
  • route: PO
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37
Q

codeine

A
  • Schedule II
  • class: opioid antitussive, opioid analgesic, opioid agonist
  • route: PO
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38
Q

HYDROcodone

A
  • trade names
    • alone: Hysingla, Zohydro
    • with acetaminophen: Norco, Anexsia
    • with ibuprofen: Reprexain
  • Schedule II
  • class: opioid analgesic, opioid antitussive, opioid agonist
  • route: PO
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39
Q

dextromethorphan

A
  • OTC
  • trade names: Robitussin, Delsym, Vicks DayQuil
  • class: nonopioid antitussive
  • route: PO
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40
Q

guaiFENesin

A
  • OTC
  • trade names: Mucinex, Robitussin
  • class: expectorant
  • route: PO
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41
Q

acetylcysteine

A
  • trade name: Mucomyst, Acetadote
  • class: mucolytic
  • route: PO, IV, inhaled
  • antidote for acetaminophen poisoning
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42
Q

phenylephrine

A
  • OTC
  • trade name: Sudafed PE, Mydfrin, Vazculep
  • class: decongestant, vasopressor, adrenergic
  • route: IV, IM, SQ, PO, topical (ophthalmic)
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43
Q

ePHEDrine

A
  • class: vasopressor, decongestant, adrenergic
  • route: IV
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44
Q

pseudoephedrine

A
  • OTC
  • trade name: Sudafed
  • class: decongestant, alpha adrenergic agonist
  • route: PO
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45
Q

diphenhydrAMINE

A
  • OTC
  • trade names: Benadryl, Unisom
  • class: antihistamine, 1st generation H2 antagonist, antitussive
  • route: PO, IM, IV, topical
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46
Q

promethazine

A
  • trade name: Phenergan
  • class: antiemetic, antihistamine, sedative/hypnotic
  • route: PO, IM, rectal, IV
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47
Q

dimenhyDRINATE

A
  • OTC
  • trade name: Dramamine
  • class: antihistamine, antiemetic
  • route: PO, IM, IV
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48
Q

loratadine

A
  • OTC
  • trade name: Claritin, Alavert
  • class: antihistamine, 2nd-generation H1 antagonist
  • route: PO
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49
Q

cetirizine

A
  • OTC
  • trade name: Zyrtec
  • class: antihistamine, piperazine, 2nd-generation H1 antagonist
  • route: PO
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50
Q

fexofenadine

A
  • OTC
  • trade name: Allegra
  • class: antihistamine, 2nd-generation H1 antagonist
  • route: PO
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51
Q

desloratadine

A
  • OTC
  • trade name: Clarinex
  • class: antihistamine, 2nd-generation H1 antagonist, piperidine
  • route: PO
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52
Q

azelastine

A
  • trade names: Astelin, Astepro
  • class: antihistamine
  • route: intranasal, ophthalmic
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53
Q

olopatadine

A
  • trade name: Patanase, Patanol
  • class: antihistamine, H1 antagonist
  • route: intranasal, topical (ophthalmic)
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54
Q

mometasone

A
  • trade name: Nasonex
  • class: glucocorticoid
  • route: intranasal
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55
Q

fluticasone

A
  • OTC
  • trade names: Flonase, Xhance
  • class: glucocorticoid
  • route: intranasal, inhaled
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56
Q

triamcinolone

A
  • trade name: Nasocort, Kenalog
  • class: glucocorticoid, immunosuppressant
  • route: intranasal, intra-articular, IM
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57
Q

budesonide

A
  • trade name: Rhinocort, Pulmicort
  • class: glucocorticoid, steroidal anti-inflammatory
  • route: intranasal, inhaled
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58
Q

aspirin

A
  • OTC
  • trade name: Bayer
  • class: nonopioid analgesic, antipyretic, salicylate, antiplatelet
  • route: PO
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59
Q

acetaminophen

A
  • OTC
  • trade name: Tylenol (PO), Ofirmev (IV)
  • class: non-opioid analgesic, antipyretic
  • route: PO, IV, rectal
  • antidote for OD: acetylcysteine
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60
Q

butorphanol

A
  • trade name: Stadol
  • Schedule IV
  • class: opioid agonist-antagonist
  • route: IM, IV, intranasal
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61
Q

morphine

A
  • Schedule II
  • class: opioid agonist, opioid analgesic
  • route: PO, IM, SQ, IV, epidural, rectal, intrathecal
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62
Q

fentaNYL

A
  • trade name: Sublimaze
  • Schedule II
  • class: opioid agonist, opioid analgesic
  • route: TD, IM, IV
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63
Q

meperidine

A
  • trade name: Demerol
  • Schedule II
  • class: opioid agonist, opioid analgesic
  • route: PO, IM, IV, SQ
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64
Q

methadone

A
  • trade name: Dolophine, Methadose
  • Schedule II
  • class: opioid agonist, opioid analgesic
  • route: PO, IM, IV, SQ
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65
Q

oxyCODONE

A
  • trade name: Oxycontin
  • Schedule II
  • class: opioid analgesic, opioid agonist
  • route: PO, rectal
  • available in combo with nonopioid analgesics
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66
Q

HYDROmorphone

A
  • trade name: Dilaudid
  • Schedule II
  • class: antitussive, opioid agonist, opioid analgesic
  • route: PO, SQ, IM, IV, rectal
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67
Q

nalbuphine

A
  • class: opioid analgesic, opioid agonist-antagonist
  • route: IM, SQ, IV
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68
Q

buprenorphine

A
  • trade name: Buprenex
  • Schedule III
  • class: opioid analgesic, opioid agonist-antagonist
  • route: IM, IV, SL, TD, buccal, subdermal, SQ
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69
Q

pentazocine

A
  • trade name: Talwin
  • Schedule IV
  • class: opioid analgesic, opioid agonist-antagonist
  • route: PO, IM, SQ, IV
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70
Q

naloxone

A
  • trade name: Narcan
  • class: opioid antagonist, opioid antidote
  • route: IV, IM, SQ, intranasal
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71
Q

naltrexone

A
  • trade name: Vivitrol (IM)
  • class: opioid antagonist, alcohol use disorder adjunct
  • route: PO, IM
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72
Q

methylnaltrexone

A
  • trade name: Relistor
  • class: opioid antagonist, laxative
  • route: SQ, PO
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73
Q

alvimopan

A
  • trade name: Entereg
  • class: opioid agonist, gastric stimulant
  • route: PO
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74
Q

amitriptyline

A
  • class: tricyclic antidepressant
  • route: PO
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75
Q

carBAMazepine

A
  • trade name: Carbatrol, Tegretol
  • class: anticonvulsant, mood stabilizer
  • route: PO, iV
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76
Q

gabapentin

A
  • trade name: Neurontin
  • not controlled in AR, Schedule V in some states
  • class: anticonvulsant, analgesic adjunct, mood stabilizer
  • route: PO
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77
Q

methylphenidate

A
  • trade name: Ritalin
  • Schedule II
  • class: CNS stimulant
  • route: PO, TD
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78
Q

hydrOXYzine

A
  • trade name: Vistaril
  • class: antihistamine, sedative/hypnotic, antianxiety
  • route: PO, IM
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79
Q

dexamethasone

A
  • trade name: Decadron
  • class: glucocorticoid/corticosteroid, steroidal anti-inflammatory
  • route: PO, IM, IV
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80
Q

diazePAM

A
  • trade name: Valium, Diastat
  • Schedule IV
  • class: centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant, anticonvulsant, antianxiety, sedative/hypnotic, benzodiazepine
  • route: PO, IM, IV, rectal
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81
Q

dantrolene

A
  • trade name: Dantrium
  • class: peripherally acting skeletal muscle relaxant
  • route: PO, IV
  • Tx for malignant hyperthermia
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82
Q

baclofen

A
  • class: centrally acting muscle relaxant, antispasticity agent
  • route: PO, intrathecal
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83
Q

cyclobenzaprine

A
  • trade name: Flexeril, Amrix
  • class: centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant
  • route: PO
84
Q

tiZANidine

A
  • trade name: Zanaflex
  • class: centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant, adrenergic, antispasticity agent
  • route: PO
85
Q

LIDOCAINE

A
  • trade names: Xylocaine (parenteral), Lidoderm (topical)
  • class: anesthetic, antiarrhythmic
  • route: local, infiltration, topical, mucosal, TD, endotracheal, IV, IM
  • comes alone or with epinephrine for vasoconstriction to keep med local, control bleeding
86
Q

succinylcholine

A
  • class: depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent
  • route: IV, IM
  • give dantrolene for possible malignant hyperthermia
87
Q

pancuronium

A
  • class: nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent
  • route: IV
  • reversal: neostigmine
88
Q

heparin

A
  • trade name: Hep-Lock
  • class: anticoagulant, antithrombotic
  • route: IV, SQ, intra-arterial
89
Q

enoxaparin

A
  • trade name: Lovenox
  • class: anticoagulant, antithrombotic, low molecular weight heparin
  • route: SQ, IV
90
Q

warfarin

A
  • trade names: Coumadin, Jantoven
  • class: anticoagulant, vitamin K inhibitor
  • route: PO
91
Q

fondaparinux

A
  • trade name: Arixtra
  • class: anticoagulant, activated factor Xa inhibitor
  • route: SQ
92
Q

dabigatran

A
  • trade name: Pradaxa
  • class: direct thrombin inhibitor, anticoagulant
  • route: PO
93
Q

rivaroxaban

A
  • trade name: Xarelto
  • class: anticoagulant, direct factor Xa inhibitor, antithrombotic
  • route: PO
94
Q

abciximab

A
  • trade name: ReoPro
  • class: antiplatelet, glycoprotein inhibitor
  • route: IV
95
Q

clopidogrel

A
  • trade name: Plavix
  • class: antiplatelet, ADP inhibitor, platelet aggregation inhibitor
  • route: PO
96
Q

pentoxifylline

A
  • trade name: Pentoxil
  • class: antiplatelet, arterial vasocilator
  • route: PO
97
Q

alteplase

A
  • trade name: Activase, t-PA
  • class: thrombolytic, plasminogen activator
  • route: IV
98
Q

steptokinase

A
  • trade name: Streptase
  • class: thrombolytic, plasminogen activator
  • route: IV, intracoronary
99
Q

epoetin

A
  • trade name: Epogen, Procrit
  • class: hormone, erythropoiesis stimulating agent, antianemic
  • biological name: erythropoietin
  • route: SQ, IV
100
Q

filgrastim

A
  • trade name: Granix
  • class: leukopoietic growth factor, colony-stimulating factor
  • biological name: granulocyte colony stimulating factor
  • route: SQ, IV
101
Q

sargramostim

A
  • trade name: Leukine
  • class: colony-stimulating factor (granulocyte, macrophage)
  • biological name: granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
  • route: SQ, IV
102
Q

oprelvekin

A
  • trade name: Neumega
  • class: thrombopoietic growth factor, colony-stimulating factor, interleukin
  • biological name: interleukin-11
  • route: SQ
103
Q

furosemide

A
  • trade name: Lasix
  • class: loop diuretic
  • route: PO, IM, IV
104
Q

hydroCHLOROthiazide

A
  • trade name: Microzide
  • class: thiazide diuretic, anti-hypertensive
  • route: PO
105
Q

spironolactone

A
  • trade name: Aldactone
  • class: potassium-sparing diuretic, aldosterone antagonist
  • route: PO
106
Q

mannitol

A
  • trade name: Osmitrol
  • class: osmotic diuretic
  • route: IV, transurethral
107
Q

lispro insulin

A
  • trade name: Admelog, HumaLOG
  • class: hormone, antidiabetic, pancreatic
  • route: SQ
  • onset: rapid
108
Q

regular insulin

A
  • trade names: HumuLIN R, HumuLIN R U-500
  • class: antidiabetic, hormone, pancreatic
  • route: SQ, IV
  • onset: short
109
Q

NPH insulin

A
  • trade name: HumuLIN N, NovoLIN N
  • class: antidiabetic, hormone, pancreatic
  • route: SQ
  • onset: intermediate
110
Q

insulin glargine

A
  • trade name: Lantus
  • class: hormone, pancreatic
  • route: SQ
  • onset
    • long: U-100
    • ultra long: U-300
  • DO NOT MIX
111
Q

chlorproPAMIDE

A
  • trade name: Diabinese
  • class: sulfonylurea, antidiabetic
  • route: PO
  • off-market
112
Q

glipiZIDE

A
  • trade name: Glucotrol, Glucotrol XL
  • class: antidiabetic, sulfonylurea
  • route: PO
113
Q

pioglitazone

A
  • trade name: Actos
  • class: antidiabetic, thiazolidinedione
  • route: PO
114
Q

acarbose

A
  • trade name: Precose
  • class: antidiabetic, alpha glucosidase inhibitor
  • route: PO
115
Q

SITagliptin

A
  • trade name: Januvia
  • class: antidiabetic, gliptin, enzyme inhibitor
  • route: PO
116
Q

metFORMIN

A
  • trade name: Glucophage
  • class: antidiabetic, biguanides
  • route: PO
117
Q

pramlintide

A
  • trade name: Symlin
  • class: antidiabetic, hormone, amylin mimetic
  • route: SQ
118
Q

exenatide

A
  • trade name: Bydureon, Byetta
  • class: antidiabetic, hormone, incretin mimetic
  • route: SQ
  • not recommended as first-line therapy
119
Q

glucagon

A
  • trade name: GlucaGen
  • class: hyperglycemic agent, hormone, pancreatic
  • route: SQ, IM, IV
  • emergency Tx
120
Q

levothyroxine

A
  • trade name: Levoxyl, Euthyrox
  • class: hormone
  • route: PO, IV
121
Q

propylthiouracil (PTU)

A
  • class: antithyroid, thioamide
  • route: PO
122
Q

methIMAzole

A
  • trade name: Tapazole
  • class: antithyroid
  • route: PO
123
Q

strong iodine solution

A
  • trade name: Lugol’s solution
  • class: antithyroid agent
  • route: PO
124
Q

somatropin

A
  • class: growth hormone
  • route: SQ
125
Q

vasopressin

A
  • trade name: Vasostrict
  • class: antidiuretic hormone, vasopressor
  • route: IM, SQ, IV
126
Q

desmopressin

A
  • trade name: DDAVP, Nocdurna
  • class: antidiuretic hormone
  • route: SQ, IV, PO, intranasal
127
Q

hydrocortisone

A
  • class: corticosteroid, steroidal anti-inflammatory
  • route: PO, IM, IV
  • chronic use limited except in adrenocortical insufficiency
128
Q

neostigmine

A
  • trade name: Bloxiverz
  • class: cholinesterase inhibitor
  • route: IV
  • reversal for nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockers
129
Q

physostigmine

A
  • trade name: Antilirium
  • class: cholinesterase inhibitor, antidote, cholinergic
  • route: IM, IV
  • antidote for OD of various drugs, plant alkaloids
130
Q

edrophonium

A
  • trade name: Enlon
  • class: cholinesterase inhibitor, antidote, cholinergic
  • route: IM, IV
  • reversal for nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents
  • off market
131
Q

donepezil

A
  • trade name: Aricept
  • class: anti-Alzheimer’s, cholinergic, cholinesterase inhibitor
  • route: PO
132
Q

PHENobarbital

A
  • class: anticonvulsant, barbiturate, sedative/hypnotic
  • Schedule IV
  • route: PO, IV, IM, SQ
133
Q

primidone

A
  • trade name: Mysoline
  • class: anticonvulsant
  • route: PO
134
Q

phenytoin

A
  • trade name: Dilantin
  • class: anticonvulsant, antiarrhythmic, hydantoin
  • route: PO, IV
135
Q

valproic acid

A
  • trade name: Depakene
  • class: anticonvulsant, vascular headache suppressant
  • route: PO, (parenteral forms available)
136
Q

ethosuximide

A
  • trade name: Zarontin
  • class: anticonvulsant
  • route: PO
137
Q

lamoTRIgine

A
  • trade name: Lamictal
  • class: anticonvulsant
  • route: PO
138
Q

levETIRAcetam

A
  • trade name: Keppra
  • class: anticonvulsant
  • route: PO, IV
139
Q

topiramate

A
  • trade name: Topomax
  • class: anticonvulsant, mood stabilizer
  • route: PO
140
Q

OXcarbazepine

A
  • trade name: Trileptal
  • class: anticonvulsant
  • route: PO
141
Q

pregabalin

A
  • trade name: Lyrica
  • Schedule V
  • class: anticonvulsant, nonopioid analgesic, GABA analog
  • route: PO
142
Q

LORazepam

A
  • trade name: Ativan
  • Schedule IV
  • class: benzodiazepine, anticonvulsant, analgesic adjunct, antianxiety, sedative/hypnotic
  • route: PO, IM, IV
143
Q

timolol

A
  • trade name: Timoptic, Betimol
  • class: beta blocker, vascular headache suppressant
  • route: PO
144
Q

brimonidine

A
  • trade name: Mirvaso
  • class: alpha adrenergic agonist, cosmetic agent
  • route: topical (ophthalmic)
145
Q

latanoprost

A
  • trade name: Xalatan, Xelpros
  • class: prostaglandin analog
  • route: topical (ophthalmic)
146
Q

acetaZOLAMIDE

A
  • trade name: Diamox
  • class: anticonvulsant, antiglaucoma, diuretic, ocular hypotensive agent, carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
  • route: PO, IV
147
Q

carteolol

A
  • trade name: Ocupress
  • class: beta blocker
  • route: topical (ophthalmic)
  • previously sold PO for HTN, angina
148
Q

metipranolol

A
  • trade name: OptiPranolol
  • class: beta blocker
  • route: topical (ophthalmic)
149
Q

levobunolol

A
  • trade name: Betagan Liquifilm, AK-Beta
  • class: beta blocker
  • route: topical (ophthalmic)
150
Q

betaxolol

A
  • trade name: Betoptic, Kerlone
  • class: cardioselective beta blocker, antihypertensive
  • route: topical (ophthalmic), PO
151
Q

levobetaxolol

A
  • trade name: Betaxon
  • class: cardioselective beta blocker
  • route: topical (ophthalmic)
152
Q

travoprost

A
  • trade name: Travatan
  • class: prostaglandin analog
  • route: topical (ophthalmic)
153
Q

bimatoprost

A
  • trade name: Lumigan
  • class: prostaglandin analog
  • route: topical (ophthalmic)
154
Q

bethanechol

A
  • trade name: Urecholine
  • class: cholinergic, urinary tract stimulant, muscarinic agonist
  • route: PO, SQ
155
Q

OXYBUTYNIN

A
  • trade name: Ditropan, Gelnique (topical), Oxytrol (transdermal)
  • class: muscarinic antagonist, urinary tract antispasmodic, anticholinergic
  • route: PO, topical, TD
156
Q

darifenacin

A
  • trade name: Enablex
  • class: muscarinic antagonist, urinary tract antispasmodic, anticholinergic
  • route: PO
157
Q

tolterodine

A
  • trade name: Detrol
  • class: muscarinic antagonist, urinary tract antispasmodic, anticholinergic
  • route: PO
158
Q

triazolam

A
  • trade name: Halcion
  • Schedule IV
  • class: benzodiazepine, sedative/hypnotic
  • route: PO
159
Q

ALPRAZolam

A
  • trade name: Xanax
  • Schedule IV
  • class: antianxiety, benzodiazepine
  • route: PO
160
Q

midazolam

A
  • trade name: Versed
  • Schedule IV
  • class: benzodiazepine, antianxiety, anticonvulsant, sedative/hypnotic
  • route: IV, IM, PO, intranasal
161
Q

temazepam

A
  • trade name: Restoril
  • Schedule IV
  • class: benzodiazepine, sedative/hypnotic
  • route: PO
162
Q

zolpidem

A
  • trade name: Ambien
  • Schedule IV
  • class: nonbenzodiazepine sedative/hypnotic
  • route: PO, SL
163
Q

zaleplon

A
  • trade name: Sonata
  • Schedule IV
  • class: nonbenzodiazepine sedative/hypnotic
  • route: PO
164
Q

eszopiclone

A
  • trade name: Lunesta
  • Schedule IV
  • class: nonbenzodiazepine sedative/hypnotic
  • route: PO
165
Q

captopril

A
  • trade name: Capoten
  • class: antihypertensive, ACE inhibitor
  • route: PO
166
Q

enalapril, enalaprilat

A
  • trade name: Epaned, Vasotec
  • class: ACE inhibitor, antihypertensive
  • route: PO, IV
167
Q

fosinopril

A
  • trade name: Monopril
  • class: ACE inhibitor, antihypertensive
  • route: PO
168
Q

lisinopril

A
  • trade name: Zestril, Prinivil
  • class: ACE inhibitor, antihypertensive
  • route: PO
169
Q

ramipril

A
  • trade name: Altace
  • class: ACE inhibitor, antihypertensive
  • route: PO
170
Q

moexipril

A
  • trade name: Univasc
  • class: ACE inhibitor, antihypertensive
  • route: PO
171
Q

benazepril

A
  • trade name: Lotensin
  • class: ACE inhibitor, antihypertensive
  • route: PO
172
Q

losartan

A
  • trade name: Cozaar
  • class: antihypertensive, angiotensin II receptor antagonist
  • route: PO
173
Q

irbesartan

A
  • trade name: Avapro
  • class: angiotensin II receptor antagonist, antihypertensive
  • route: PO
174
Q

candesartan

A
  • trade name: Atacand
  • class: angiotensin II receptor antagonist, antihypertensive
  • route: PO
175
Q

olmesartan

A
  • trade name: Benicar
  • class: angiotensin II receptor antagonist, antihypertensive
  • route: PO
176
Q

telmisartan

A
  • trade name: Micardis
  • class: angiotensin II receptor antagonist, antihypertensive
  • route: PO
177
Q

eplerenone

A
  • trade name: Inspra
  • class: aldosterone antagonist, antihypertensive
  • route: PO
178
Q

aliskerin

A
  • trade name: Tekturna
  • class: direct renin inhibitor, antihypertensive
  • route: PO
179
Q

NIFEdipine

A
  • trade name: Atalat, Procardia
  • class: calcium channel blocker, antihypertensive, antiangina
  • route: PO
180
Q

verapamil

A
  • trade name: Calan, Verelan
  • class: calcium channel blocker, antihypertensive, antiarrhythmic, vascular headache suppressant, antianginal
  • route: PO, IV
181
Q

dilTIAZem

A
  • trade name: Cardizem, Cartia, Taztia, Tiazac
  • class: antianginal, antiarrhythmic, antihypertensive, calcium channel blocker
  • route: PO, IV
182
Q

amLODIPine

A
  • trade name: Norvasc
  • class: antihypertensive, calcium channel blocker
  • route: PO
183
Q

prazosin

A
  • trade name: Minipress
  • class: antihypertensive, alpha adrenergic blocker
  • route: PO
184
Q

doxazosin

A
  • trade name: Cardura
  • class: antihypertensive, alpha adrenergic blocker
  • route: PO
185
Q

terazosin

A
  • trade name: Hytrin
  • class: antihypertensive, alpha adrenergic blocker
  • route: PO
186
Q

cloNIDine

A
  • trade name: Catapres, Duraclon, Kapvay
  • class: antihypertensive, centrally acting alpha2 agonist/adrenergic
  • route: PO, TD, epidural
187
Q

guanFACINE

A
  • trade name: Intuniv, Tenex
  • class: antihypertensive, centrally acting alpha2 agonist/adrenergic
  • route: PO
188
Q

methyldopa

A
  • trade name: Aldomet
  • class: antihypertensive, centrally acting alpha2 agonist/adrenergic
  • route: PO
189
Q

metoprolol

A
  • trade name: Lopressor, Toprol
  • class: cardioselective beta blocker, antihypertensive
  • route: PO, IV
190
Q

atenolol

A
  • trade name: Tenormin
  • class: antihypertensive, cardioselective beta blocker, antianginal
  • route: PO
191
Q

esmolol

A
  • trade name: Brevibloc
  • class: cardioselective beta blocker, antiarrhythmic
  • route: IV
192
Q

propranolol

A
  • trade name: Hemangeol, Inderal, InnoPran
  • class: nonselective beta blocker
  • route: PO, IV
193
Q

nadolol

A
  • trade name: Corgard
  • class: nonselective beta blocker, antihypertensive, antianginal
  • route: PO
194
Q

carvedilol

A
  • trade name: Coreg
  • class: alpha and beta blocker, antihypertensive
  • route: PO
195
Q

labetalol

A
  • class: alpha and beta blocker, antianginal, antihypertensive
  • route: PO, IV
196
Q

nitroprusside

A
  • trade name: Nipride, Nitropress
  • class: antihypertensive, vasodilator
  • route: IV
197
Q

NITROGLYCERIN

A
  • trade name: Nitro-Time, Tridil, GoNitro, Nitrostat, etc.
  • class: antianginal, nitrate
  • route: PO, SL, oral spray, transdermal, IV
198
Q

niCARdipine

A
  • trade name: Cardene
  • class: calcium channel blocker, antihypertensive
  • route: PO, IV
199
Q

clevidipine

A
  • trade name: Cleviprex
  • class: calcium channel blocker, antihypertensive
  • route: IV
200
Q

ibuprofen

A
  • OTC
  • trade name
    • Advil
    • Motrin
    • Caldolor
    • NeoProfen
  • class
    • NSAID
    • antipyretic
    • antirheumatic
    • nonopioid analgesic
  • route: PO, IV
201
Q

naproxen

A
  • OTC
  • trade name: Aleve
  • class: nonopioid analgesic, NSAID, antipyretic
  • route: PO
202
Q

indomethacin

A
  • trade name: Indocin, Tivorbex
  • class: NSAID, antipyretic, antirheumatic, ductus arteriosus patency adjunct (IV only)
  • route: IV, PO, rectal
203
Q

DICLOFENAC

A
  • class: nonopioid analgesic, NSAID
  • route: PO, topical, TD, rectal
204
Q

ketorolac

A
  • trade name: Toradol
  • class: NSAID, nonopioid analgesic
  • route: PO, IM, IV, intranasal, topical (ophthalmic)
205
Q

meloxicam

A
  • trade name: Mobic
  • class: NSAID, nonopioid analgesic
  • route: PO
206
Q

celecoxib

A
  • trade name: Celebrex
  • class: NSAID, Cox 2 inhibitor, antirheumatic
  • route: PO
207
Q

hydrOXYzine

A
  • trade name: Vistaril
  • class: antihistamine, antianxiety, sedative/hypnotic
  • route: PO, IM