Early Christian Flashcards

1
Q

In Early Christian architecture a distinct
emphasis was placed on the _________,
which was of round, polygonal, or cruciform
shape.

A

Centralized Plan

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1
Q

consisting of a nave flanked
by lower aisles and terminated by an apse, was
adopted as the standard structure in Christian
congregational worship.

A

Basilican Hall Plan

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2
Q

Basilican Plan: the lobby/entrance

A

Narthex

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3
Q

Fore-court of a Christian basilica

A

Atrium

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4
Q

the walkway of Basilican plan

A

Ambulatory

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5
Q

Was a semicircular space in front of the nave

A

Apse

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6
Q

Elevated platform for the orator

A

Bema

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7
Q

Central part of the church extending from the narthex to the altar

A

Nave

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8
Q

Passageway between section of seats

A

Aisle

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9
Q

The use or study of pictures , images or symbols in visual art

A

Iconography

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10
Q

RELIGION breaking of religious images: the
destruction of religious images used in worship, or
opposition to their use in worship

A

Iconoclasm

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11
Q

the principal symbol of the Christian religion, recalling the
Crucifixion of Jesus Christ and the redeeming benefits of his
Passion and death.

A

Cross and Crucifix

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12
Q

happens to have the first letters of the Greek words for Jesus Christ, God’s son, Saviour

A

Ichthys / Ichtus - Fish

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13
Q

the first and last letters of the Greek alphabet, (“I am the first and the last”)

A

Alpha and Omega

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14
Q

MEANING MONOGRAM OF THE CROSS

A

Staurogram

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15
Q

known as the sacred monogram

A

CHI RHO

16
Q

the first three letters of the Greek name for Jesus,

A

IHS monogram

17
Q

is a symbol of the holy spirit

A

Dove

18
Q
A