Ecosystems Flashcards

1
Q

Ecosystem

A

All the living organisms and all the non-living components in a specific habitat, and their interactions.

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2
Q

Habitat

A

The place where an organism lives.

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3
Q

Population

A

All of the organisms of one species, who live in the same place at the same time, and can breed together.

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4
Q

Community

A

All the populations of different species who live in the same place at the same time, and can interact with each other.

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5
Q

Niche

A

The role a species in an ecosystem occupies.

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6
Q

Biotic factor

A

How living organisms can affect each other. Food supply, predation, disease.

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7
Q

Abiotic factors

A

The effects of non-living components in an ecosystem. pH, temperature, soil types.

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8
Q

Tropic level

A

The level at which an organism feeds in a food chain.

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9
Q

Succession

A

A directional change in a community of organisms over time.

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