Edward V1, Somerset and Northumberland-Instability and consolidation 1547-63 Flashcards

1
Q

What year and month did the Protector Somerset fall?

A

October 1549

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2
Q

Who was Protector Somerset in relation to Edward V1?

A

he was Edwards uncle, Edward Seymour

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3
Q

What are the 4 main points of Edward V1’s difficult inheritance?

A
  • country divided on religious grounds
  • Crown finances had been ruined by expensive wars against France and Scotland
  • coinage debased to pay for wars causing inflation
  • Crown compromised its long term security by selling off monastic land at discount
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4
Q

What was the impact of the debasement of the coinage to pay for wars?

A

this lead to inflation and a substantial decline in real incomes for many

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5
Q

What had Henry V111 set up in his will?

A

a Regency Council

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6
Q

What had Henry V111 set up the Regency Council to do?

A

to govern England during Edwards minority

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7
Q

Who were the 3 examples of Protestants in the Regency Council?

A

Hertford, Cramner and Sir Anthony Denny

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8
Q

Who were underrepresented in the Regency Council?

A

great noble families

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9
Q

The Regency Council did not last long. Who did it promptly delegate its power to?

A

Hertford (Somerset)who was appointed Protector

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10
Q

What were Somersets names? (3)

A

Edward Seymour, Earl of Hertford, Duke of Somerset

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11
Q

What is a homily?

A

a published reading which could be substituted for a sermon produced by a clergyman

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12
Q

What year was Archbishop Cramners homily on Obedience published?

A

1547

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13
Q

Who did Hertford (Somerset) count on the support of? (3)

A

Cramner, Viscount Lisle (later Duke of Northumberland) and Sir William Paget

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14
Q

What month and year did the Duke of Northumberland overthrow Somerset?

A

October 1549

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15
Q

What year did Viscount Lisle become the Duke of Northumberland?

A

1551

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16
Q

Why was the Duke of Northumberland executed for Treason?

A

because of his failure plot to put Lady Jane Grey on the throne

17
Q

Who did Somerset largely govern with?

A

members of his own household

18
Q

Increasingly who felt resentment towards the protectorate?

A

the Privy Council