electricity yr 9 Flashcards

1
Q

what is current measured in?

A

amps

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2
Q

what is p.d. measured in?

A

Volts

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3
Q

what colour is the earth wire?

A

blue

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4
Q

what does ‘I’ mean in the equation P = IV

A

current

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5
Q

what does L.E.D stand for?

A

Light Emitting Diode

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6
Q

if there are 2 resistors in parallel, one with a resistance of 12 Ω the other as 3 Ω, what is the combined resistance of the circuit?

A

4 Ω

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7
Q

what does L.D.R stand for?

A

light dependant resistor

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8
Q

Is the p.d. shared or not shared in a series circuit?

A

shared

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9
Q

what colour is the neutral wire?

A

green/yellow

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10
Q

what does ‘t’ mean in the equation Q = I x t?

A

time

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11
Q

what does a thermistor measure?

A

temperature

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12
Q

what does ‘R’ mean in the equation P = I² R

A

resistance

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13
Q

what colour is the live wire?

A

brown

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14
Q

what is the average frequency of the live wire?

A

50Hz

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15
Q

what is the average p.d. of the earth wire?

A

0V

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16
Q

what is the average voltage of the UK?

A

230V

17
Q

what does ‘P’ mean in the equation P = IV

A

power

18
Q

what is the current?

A

flow of electrons

19
Q

what does ‘Q’ mean in the equation E = VQ and give the units

A

charge, coulombs

20
Q

what is resistance measured in?

A

Ohms

21
Q

what does L.D.R stand for?

A

Light Dependant Resistor

22
Q

what does ‘V’ mean in the equation P = IV

A

potential difference

23
Q

what does ‘P’ mean in the equation P = IV and give the units

A

power, watts