Emotion Flashcards

1
Q

Emotion

A

A response of the whole organism, involving physiological arousal, expressive behaviors, and conscious experience.

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2
Q

7 Basic Emotions

A

Anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, contempt, surprise

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3
Q

The James-Lange Theory

A

Emotions result from physiological changes. Each emotion has a different physiological basis.

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4
Q

The Cannon-Bard Theory

A

The theory that an emotion-arousing stimulus inspires physiological responses and the subjective experience of emotion which occur simultaneously

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5
Q

The Two-Factor Theory

A

The theory that to experience emotions one must be physically aroused and cognitively label the arousal

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6
Q

Display rules

A

The permissible ways of displaying emotions that are culturally specific

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7
Q

Freud’s Instinct Theory

A

You are born with aggressive instincts. Aggression is the natural reaction to frustration. Outward inward and displaced aggression

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8
Q

Social learning theory

A

You are aggressive if you learned through observation that it’s to your benefit

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9
Q

Stress

A

The process by which we perceive and respond to certain events called stressors that we appraise as threatening or challenging

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10
Q

Stressors

A

Place demands on our psychological and physical resources and our ability to cope

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11
Q

Distress

A

Stress that is caused by excessive demands placed upon us that deplete our resources for coping.
Bad.

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12
Q

Eustress

A

The optimal amount of stress that helps promote health and growth.
Good

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13
Q

General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS)

A

The process your body goes through when you are exposed to any kind of stress positive or negative. It has three phases.

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14
Q

Alarm reaction

A

Our initial physical reaction to stress.

Fight or flight, our physical resources mobilized, and peak function

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15
Q

Resistance stage

A

The body’s physical adaptation to continued stress.

HBP, rapid respiration, stress hormone release

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16
Q

Exhaustion stage

A

The body’s reaction to long-term continued stress; ultimately a weakening or collapse of the immune system from the exhaustion of resources.

17
Q

Psychosomatic symptoms

A

A psychosomatic symptom is defined as REAL physical symptoms that are caused by psychological factors, such as our reaction to stress.

18
Q

Approach-Approach Conflict

A

An internal conflict between two desirable outcomes

19
Q

Internal conflict

A

When a character struggles with their own opposing desires or beliefs

20
Q

Avoidance-Avoidance Conflict

A

An internal conflict between two undesirable outcomes

21
Q

Approach-Avoidance Conflict

A

An internal conflict between a desirable and undesirable outcome

22
Q

Multiple Approach Conflict

A

An internal conflict that weighs the pros and cons of multiple differing situations that have both good and bad outcomes

23
Q

Coping

A

Alleviating stress using emotional, cognitive, or behavioral methods