Endocrine Gland Flashcards
Endocrine gland
Have no ducts and secrete their chemicals directly into the bloodstream
Hormones
Chemicals secreted by the endocrine glands
Pituitary gland
“The master gland”; Controls and influences all of the other glands; located in the brain, below the hippocampus
Oxytocin
Involved in both reproduction and parental behavior
Pineal Gland
Located in the brain, near the back, directly above the brainstem; Secretes melatonin which tracks day length and time
Thyroid gland
In the neck; Secretes hormones that regulate growth and metabolism
Pancreas
Controls the levels of blood sugar in the body by secreting insulin and glucagon
Gonads
Sex glands
Adrenal Glands
Have 2; Above the kidneys; releases adrenaline