Energy Flow Flashcards

1
Q

What do food chains show?

A

They show which organisms consume which organisms and they also show the transfer of energy from organism to organism

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2
Q

What usually happens in a good chain?

A

Energy from the sun enters most food chains when green plants absorb sunlight to photosynthesise, feeding passes this energy and BIOMASS from one organism to the other along the chain

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3
Q

What do all food chains start with

A

A producer

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4
Q

What is usually a producer

A

A green plant but some producers make food by chemical reactions

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5
Q

What consumes the producer

A

A primary consumer

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6
Q

What comsumes the primary consumer

A

A secondary consumer

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7
Q

What comsumes a secondary consumer

A

A tertiary consumer

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8
Q

How can food chain energy be lost

A

As heat during respiration, as excretion and egestion which is the removal of undigestes food

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9
Q

A large proportion of mass is water, how do we measure this more accurately and what problems can it cause?

A

Experiments involve heating the organism to a constant mass. This is destructive and causes ethical issues

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