english Flashcards

mixed

1
Q

is a literary piece which is written
in the pattern of ordinary spoken
language and within the common
flow of conversation. It is derived
from the Latin word prosa which
means “straightforward”.

A

prose

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2
Q

what are the types of prose

A

fiction, non-fiction

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3
Q

is a series of imagined facts
which shows the truth about human life.

A

fiction

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4
Q

examples of fiction

A

short story, novel

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5
Q

brief, artistic form of
prose which is centered on a major main
incident.

A

short story

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6
Q

an invented prose narrative
that is usually long and complex and deals
especially with human experience through a usually connected sequence of events.

A

novel

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7
Q

example of non fiction

A

essay

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8
Q

these are literary
works that are based mainly on
facts rather than on the imagination.

A

non-fiction

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9
Q

a composition with
moderate length, usually expository
in nature.

A

essay

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10
Q

refers to those expressions in
verse, with measure, rhymes,
lines, stanzas and melodious
tones. It came from the Greek
word poiesis which means
“making”.

A

poetry

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11
Q

types of poetry

A

Lyric poetry, narrative poetry, dramatic poetry

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12
Q

A poem that is very
personal in nature. It expresses in
musical language the poet’s own
thoughts, feelings, moods and
reflections.

A

lyric poetry

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13
Q

where did the term lyric came from?

A

lyre

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14
Q

examples of lyric poetry

A

simple lyric, song, sonnet, elegy, ode

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15
Q

any short poem in which
the lines are especially musical. Its
distinct characteristic is having a
subjective and emotional tone.

A

simple lyric

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16
Q

short lyric poem which has a
specific melodious quality and intended
to be sung.

A

song

17
Q

a poem expressing 14 iambic
lines with a formal rhyme.

A

sonnet

18
Q

a poem expressing lament
or grief for the dead.

A

elegy

19
Q

a lyric poem of some
length. Its subject is serious and
style is dignified. It is written in the
spirit of extolling some persons or
things. It is considered as the most
majestic among the lyric poems.

A

ode

20
Q

it tells a story following
an order of events.

A

narrative poetry

21
Q

example of narrative poetry

A

ballad, metrical romance, metrical tale, epic

22
Q

a long, majestic narrative
poem which tells the adventures of
a traditional hero and the
development of a nation.

A

epic

23
Q

a narrative poem
that consists of a single series of
related events that are simple and
usually do not form a plot.

A

metrical tale

24
Q

short simple narrative poem
composed to be sung and is orally told from one generation to another.

A

ballad

25
Q

a long rambling
love story in verse which is centered around the adventures of knights and lords, and their royal ladies during the age of chivalry

A

metrical romance

26
Q

it has the elements that are closely related to drama because it is written in dramatic form or makes use of dramatic technique

A

dramatic poetry

27
Q

examples of dramatic poetry

A

dramatic monologue, soliloquy, character sketch, dramatic history

28
Q

poem which the writer is
concerned less with complete or implied matters of a story, but rather with arousing sympathy or antagonism for, or some interest in an individual

A

character sketch

29
Q

the art of presenting
historical events through narrative. It is based on actual events and employs literary devices to fill in the gaps of what is unknown. It utilizes historical personages as characters and gets a lesson or
conclusion about the meaning of the events it depicts.

A

dramatic history

30
Q

also known as “historical play”

A

dramatic history

31
Q

a combination of
drama and poetry which presents the speech of a character in a particular situation at a critical moment.

A

dramatic monologue

32
Q

passage spoken by the speaker in
a poem by the character in a play except that there is no one present to hear him except the audience or the reader.

A

soliloquy