English I- Spring Final Flashcards

1
Q

bildungsroman

A

coming of age story

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2
Q

mood

A

the way the author feels about the story or wants the reader to feel (for the reader)

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3
Q

setting

A

time and place

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4
Q

tone

A

the way the author addresses or feels about the audience (to the reader)

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5
Q

syntax

A

sentence structure

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6
Q

diction

A

word choice

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7
Q

personification

A

when a non-person is given human traits

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8
Q

epic simile

A

elaborate and lengthy simile

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9
Q

epithet

A

descriptive phrases that help describe or rename a character

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10
Q

chekov’s gun

A

anything placed into a story must eventually be used

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11
Q

motif

A

symbols of themes

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12
Q

symbol

A

something that represents or stands for something else

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13
Q

conflict

A
external
-man v. man
-man v. nature
-man v. society
-man v. religion
internal
-man v. self
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14
Q

allusion

A

a reference made to something else

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15
Q

oracle

A

a prophet that can see the future

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16
Q

characterization

A

the process in which an author describes a character and builds their personality

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17
Q

dialect

A

the way a person or character speaks

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18
Q

foil

A

the opposite- a character or story line established to provide contrast

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19
Q

archetype

A

a pattern or model

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20
Q

historical fiction

A

a genre of fiction with some basis in historical events

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21
Q

still life

A

painting of inanimate objects

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22
Q

dramatic poetry

A

is poetry where the speaker is clearly someone other than the poet. frequently dramatic poetry is in the form of a dialogue, where more than one character speaks

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23
Q

epic poetry

A

a long, dignified, narrative poem that tells the story of a n important hero

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24
Q

haiku

A

a 17 syllable poem that represents the poet’s impression of a natural object or scene written in line lengths consisting of exactly 5,7,and 5 syllables

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25
Q

sonnet

A

a 14 line verse with a structure and rhyme scheme that vary by type

26
Q

petrarchan sonnet

A

14 lines=and octave and a sestet wit either AABBAABBA CDECDE or ABBAABBA CDCDCD

27
Q

ballad

A

a simple, narrative verse which tells a story; meant to be sung or recited

28
Q

elegy

A

a poem of lament as a tribute or memorial

29
Q

narrativve poem

A

a poem that tells a story

30
Q

ode

A

a serious poem of tribute to an object of importance to the poet

31
Q

free verse

A

unrhymed lines without a regular rhythm or line length

32
Q

blank verse

A

unrhymed lines with regular rhythm/ line length

33
Q

stanza

A

a stanza is like a paragraph in a poem. it contains one idea. feet make up lines and line make up stanzas. stanzas are named for the number of lines in them

  • 2=couplet
  • 3=tercet
  • 4=quatrain
34
Q

alliteration

A

the repetition of 2 or more initial sounds of words within a line

35
Q

allusion

A

a reference to a commonly known outside piece of literature or art

36
Q

anaphora

A

repetition of a word or phrase for emphasis

37
Q

apostrophe

A

a figure of speech in which someone not present or not human is addressed as though it could respond

38
Q

hyperbole

A

an intentional overstatement or exaggeration for effect

39
Q

idiom

A

a common usage phrase that has a different intended meaning than its literal one

40
Q

irony

A

when the words or actions are different from what is expected or intended

41
Q

dramatic irony

A

when the audience knows information that changes understand that the character do not

42
Q

situational irony

A

when the situation is the opposite or very different from the intended outcome

43
Q

verbal irony

A

when the words spoken are not meant to be understood literally

44
Q

metaphor

A

a direct comparison of to unlike things

45
Q

onomatopoeia

A

using a word whose to suggest sound

46
Q

personification

A

given human traits and characteristics to an inhuman thing

47
Q

pun

A

a play on words to draw multiple meanings from the same, or similar sounding words

48
Q

refrain

A

the repetition of one or more lines at regular intervals within a poem

49
Q

rhyme

A

the repetition of sounds within the poem

50
Q

end rhyme

A

rhyme occurring at the end of lines

51
Q

internal rhyme

A

rhyme occurring within a line

52
Q

simile

A

comparing 2 unlike things using like or as

53
Q

symbol

A

an object that represents a larger object, idea, or ideal

54
Q

synesthsia

A

a description of one sense in terms of another

55
Q

understatement

A

to intentionally downplay or diminish something for effect. the opposite of a hyperbole

56
Q

short story plot map

A

climax
^
/ \
rising action / \falling action
/ \
Exposition/background / \ Resolution/denouement
___________________/ \________________

57
Q

canon

A

works generally accepted as classics

58
Q

dramatic personae

A

list of characters

59
Q

play structure

A

acts,scene, lines

60
Q

Romeo and Juliet (main characters)

A
romeo
montague
lady montague
mercutio
benvolio
juliet
capulet
lady capulet
nurse
the prince
tybalt
friar lawrence 
rosaline
county paris
61
Q

GWAPE (main characters)

A
Griet
Pieter
Pieter the son
Pieter Van Ruijven 
Vermeer
Cathrina
Maria Thins
Maertge
Corneilia 
Agnes
Frans
Father
Mother
Tanneke
Van  Leeuwenhoek
62
Q

GWAPE (main themes)

A
bildungsroman
social status
expectations
gender issues
independence
religion
trust
art (perception of art)
truth
choices
who am I?