Environmental Science Flashcards

Practice for your test

1
Q

What is the land area that has been drained by a river called?

A

a watershed

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2
Q

Which element is needed in the soil in order for plants to grow healthy?

A

nitrogen

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3
Q

As a result of global warming, these will rise.

A

sea levels

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4
Q

When rain falls on landfills the chemicals that mix with the rain leak into the soil and ground water. What is this called/

A

leachate

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5
Q

The main source of energy in the water cycle is this?

A

solar

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6
Q

This form of alternative energy provides clean energy, yet is noisy and harmful to birds.

A

turbines

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7
Q

The land, including mountains and rocks make up this sphere.

A

geosphere

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8
Q

All of the living things on earth make up this sphere.

A

biosphere

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9
Q

All of the bodies of water make up this sphere.

A

hydrosphere

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10
Q

The gases surrounding our earth make up this sphere.

A

atmosphere

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11
Q

When water vapor cools and collects on particles in the air, this part of the water cycle is occurring.

A

condensation

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12
Q

Who creates most of hte habitat loss on earth?

A

people

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13
Q

This gas contributes to global warming.

A

carbon dioxide

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14
Q

These can take in carbon dioxide and reduce the greenhouse gas from the atmosphere.

A

trees

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15
Q

Part of the water cycle, this process occurs as water evaporates from the leaves of plants.

A

transpiration

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16
Q

Close to the earth this is dangerous, but when it is high in the atmosphere it protects us from harmful UV rays.

A

ozone