1.2 Equality Flashcards

1
Q

What does it mean to be treated equally?

A

In areas of employment- your aplication will be purely looked at for your achievements not your identity

everyone is treated the same with no predications

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2
Q

What is strict (or simple) equality?

A

everyone has the same amount, goods and resources (strict communism)

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3
Q

What is Equality of need?

A

‘from each according to his or her ability, from each according to his or her need
-Karl Marx

Very similar to equity

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4
Q

What is problem equality?

A

Depends on the situation of need

a pregnant mum on baby number 4 has less need for a midwife than a first time mum

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5
Q

What is Equality of Just Deserve?

A

Goods should be distributed to those who deserve them

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6
Q

What is the 2010 equality Act?

A

Legally protects people from discrimination in the workplae and in wider socirty

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7
Q

What is sex?

A

The way people are divided into male and female, based on their reproductive organs

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8
Q

What is gender?

A

Something defined by society, an expression of your sex based on societal cultures

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9
Q

Who is Simone de Beauvoir?

A

A french feminist who wrote ‘The Second Sex’ 1949
She asks the question ‘if you are not born a woman, how do you become one?’

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10
Q

How is equality a positive philosophy in the bible?

A

“There is nether Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is no male or female, for you are all one in christ Jesus.”- galtions

The new testament preaches equality for all

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11
Q

How is equality a negative philosophy in the bible?

A

Gender: God puts Adam in the role of the farmer and doing manual labour, but Eve it just Adam’s companion. They have certain jobs assinged to them

Race: There is no approval for selling people, although Abraham ‘acquired’ people for silver, and slavery is mentioned throughout the bible without condemnation

Disability: Lepars were shunned by society

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12
Q

What are the issues with Genesis with equality?

A

The roles of man and woman are specific God given responsibilities
Historically Eve is the one to do wrong, therefore inviting oppression from men blaming the wrongdoings of Eve in the bible

The story of Genesis gives credibility to the oppression of women

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13
Q

What are the issues with the parable of the good samaratin with equality?

A

It contradicts the story of Genesis, as no matter who you are you are just as compelled to help someone no matter who they ware

Genesis= man over woman
Good samaratin= everyone is equal

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14
Q

What are the issues with Jesus healing the paralysed man with equality?

A

Disabled people want to be respected

Shows agape but does not show respect for disabled people, and makes it seem like they must be saved from their disability

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15
Q

What is feminism?

A

A political movement as a moral philosophy in which the social, political and economic equality for all, is argued.

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16
Q

Who was Mary Wollstonecraft?

A

An English intellect who led a highly unconventional life for women at the time. She was a writer and a teacher which was a rarity, where she was meant to marry

17
Q

What and when was the first wave of feminism?

A

Late 19th- early 20th
The focus in this period was to secure the vote for women. The Suffragets embodied the first wave of feminism.

In 1918 the Representation of the people act gave voting rights to women over 30

18
Q

What and when was the second wave of feminism?

A

1950s - 1980s
Womens right for the same job oppurtunities, contraception. Roe vs Wade and the 1975nSex discrimination Act.

19
Q

What and when was the third wave of feminism?

A

1990s - present
Equal pay, equal oppurtunities, empowerment for women

20
Q

What and when was the forth wave of feminism?

A

2010s - present
Me too movement

21
Q

Who is MLK?

A

A famous Christian American civil rights activist, famous for his ‘I have a dream’ speech, and his pacifistic nature.

22
Q

Who does the ‘I have a dream’ speech target?

A

Everyone, because equality requires the work and help of everyone. MLK encourages people to see the person and not the race.

23
Q

Who was Malcom X?

A

A muslim American civil rights activist, a member of the Nation of Islam and famous for his violent methods (carried guns and followed around police)

24
Q

According to Joni Eareckson Tada what disables a person?

A

Society who cannot provide for disabled people and society who names them unable to do normal tasks.

25
Q

Who is Joni Erackson Tada?

A

An American quadriplegic who is also a devout Christian, and preaches how her disability saved her. An activist for disabled people’s rights