Equations Flashcards

1
Q

Net cash flow

A

Total inflows-total outflows

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2
Q

Closing balance

A

Opening balance+net cash flow

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3
Q

Sales volume

A

Total number of units sold over a period of time

Sales revenue / unit price

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4
Q

Sales revenue

A

Number of units sold x unit price

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5
Q

Total variable costs

A

Number of units sold x variable cost per unit

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6
Q

Total costs

A

Fixed costs + variable costs

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7
Q

Average total costs

A

Total costs/output

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8
Q

Contribution per unit

A

Selling price per unit - variable cost per unit

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9
Q

Total contribution

A

Contribution per unit x number of units sold

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10
Q

Break even

A

Fixed costs /contribution per unit

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11
Q

Variance

A

Actual - budget

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12
Q

Gross profit

A

Sales revenue - cost of sales

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13
Q

Operating profit

A

Gross profit -overheads

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14
Q

Net profit

A

Operating profit - tax

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15
Q

Gross profit margin

A

Gross profit / sales revenue x 100

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16
Q

Operating profit margin

A

Operating profit /sales revenue x100

17
Q

Profit for the year margin

A

Profit for the year /sales revenue x100