Equations Flashcards

1
Q

NPV “Net present value”?

A

Net revenue x Discount factor = NPV

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2
Q

Steps to calculating NPV “Net present value”?

A
  1. Find NPV for all years.
  2. Add up all expected profit.
  3. Divide this answer by number by amount of years. (This is net return per annum)
  4. Minus this total number of the initial investment.
  5. x100 to get a percentage.
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3
Q

Margin of safety?

A

Expected output - Breakeven output = Margin of safety

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4
Q

Total contribution?

A

Sales revenue - Total variable costs = Total contribution.

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5
Q

Contribution per unit?

A

Selling price per unit - Variable costs per unit = Contribution per unit.

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6
Q

Total Contribution?

A

Contribution per init x Units sold = Total Contribution .

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7
Q

Break-even?

A

Fixed costs + Contribution per unit.

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8
Q

Gross Profit?

A

Revenue - Cost of goods sold = Gross profit.

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9
Q

Net Profit?

A

Revenue - All Costs = Net Profit.

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10
Q

Admin Costs?

A

Revenue - Costs that aren’t to do with making the product.

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11
Q

Profit Margins?

A

Profit ÷ Sales x 100 = Profit margins.

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