Era - Classical - Vocabulary - p. 51 Flashcards

1
Q

Provide the term and give one one example composition

‘refers to ancient Roman and Greek cultures and also the art, architecture, and music of the Classical period. They follow the principles of symmetry, balance, and proportion. also emphasis excellence, long-lasting value, and timeless quality.

A

Classicism

“Emperor Quartet” by Haydn

A Little Night Music by Mozart

or

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

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2
Q

Give the term and one example composition title and composer

The music and styles of Haydn, Mozart and Beethoven in the 18th century Vienna, Austria.

A

Viennese School*

“Emperor Quartet” by Haydn

A Little Night Music by Mozart

or

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

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3
Q

Provide the term and give one one example composition

instrumental music without non-musical associations. Also known as “pure music”. Generic title reflecting tempos, genres, or forms; for example, sonata, allegretto, menuet, rondo

A

absolute music

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

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4
Q

Which one(s) of the the following compostions are not examples of absolute music? and why?

Which one(s) of the the following compostions are examples of absolute music? and why?

“Emperor Quartet” by Haydn

A Little Night Music by Mozart

or

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

A

Emperior Quartet by Haydn is not absolute music because it is based on an anthem which the second movement is based.

A Little Night Music and Symphony No. 5 are both absolute music because there’s no extramusical associations.

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5
Q

Provide the term and

provide one example composition title and composer

‘the first section in sonata form in which two contrasting themes are played. The first them is in tonic key and the second theme in is a contrasting key (usually dominant or relative major).

A

exposition*

A Little Night Music by Mozart

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

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6
Q

Provide the term and

one example composition title and composer

‘also called sonata-allegro form and used often in the first movement of a sonata cycle. It has exposition (two or more contrasting themes are played), exposition (departure) and recapitulation (return).

A

sonata form*

A Little Night Music by Mozart

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

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7
Q

Provide the term and

one example composition title and composer

Latin for “tail” (cauda), a concluding section in the tonic key

A

Coda*

A Little Night Music by Mozart

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

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8
Q

Provide the term and

one example composition title and composer

the second section in sonata form. Themes from exposition are treated in different ways - fragmentation (broken into shorter sections), sequential treatment (repeated), or changes to orchestration (choice of instruments), modulations (change of keys) and increased harmonic tension. New themes are possible.

A

development*

A Little Night Music by Mozart

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

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9
Q

Provide the term and

one example composition title and composer

the third main section in sonata form. The first and second themes are stated in the tonic

A

recapitulation*

A Little Night Music by Mozart

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

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10
Q

Provide the term and

one example composition title and composer

‘multi-movement structure established in the Classical period. Used in symphony, sonata, and concerto

A

sonata cycle*

A Little Night Music by Mozart

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

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11
Q

Provide the definition and give one example composition and composer

Give definition and one example composotion and its composer of Viennese School*

A

The music and styles of Haydn, Mozart and Beethoven in the 18th century Vienna, Austria.

“Emperor Quartet” by Haydn

A Little Night Music by Mozart

or

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

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12
Q

Provide the definition and give one example composition and composer

Give definition and one example composotion and its composer of Classicism

A

‘refers to ancient Roman and Greek cultures and also the art, architecture, and music of the Classical period. They follow the principles of symmetry, balance, and proportion. also emphasis excellence, long-lasting value, and timeless quality.

“Emperor Quartet” by Haydn

A Little Night Music by Mozart

or

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

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13
Q

Provide the definition and give one example composition and composer

Give definition and one example composotion and its composer of :

absolute music

A

instrumental music without non-musical associations. Also known as “pure music”. Generic title reflecting tempos, genres, or forms; for example, sonata, allegretto, menuet, rondo

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

A Little Night Music by Mozart

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14
Q

Provide the definition and give one example composition and composer

Give definition and one example composotion and its composer of exposition*

A

‘the first section in sonata form in which two contrasting themes are played. The first them is in tonic key and the second theme in is a contrasting key (usually dominant or relative major).

A Little Night Music by Mozart

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

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15
Q

Provide the definition and give one example composition and composer

Give definition and one example composotion and its composer of sonata form*

A

‘also called sonata-allegro form and used often in the first movement of a sonata cycle. It has exposition (two or more contrasting themes are played), exposition (departure) and recapitulation (return).

A Little Night Music by Mozart

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

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16
Q

Provide the definition and give one example composition and composer

Give definition and one example composition and its composer of :

Coda*

A

Latin for “tail” (cauda), a concluding section in the tonic key

A Little Night Music by Mozart

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

17
Q

Provide the definition and give one example composition and composer

Give definition and one example composition and its composer of :

development*

A

the second section in sonata form. Themes from exposition are treated in different ways - fragmentation (broken into shorter sections), sequential treatment (repeated), or changes to orchestration (choice of instruments), modulations (change of keys) and increased harmonic tension. New themes are possible.

A Little Night Music by Mozart

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

18
Q

Provide the definition and give one example composition and composer

Give definition and one example composition and its composer of :

recapitulation*

A

the third main section in sonata form. The first and second themes are stated in the tonic

A Little Night Music by Mozart

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven

19
Q

Provide the definition and give one example composition and composer

Give definition and one example composition and its composer of :

sonata cycle*

A

‘multi-movement structure established in the Classical period. Used in symphony, sonata, and concerto

A Little Night Music by Mozart

Symphony No. 5 by Beethoven