ESG

Question 1

Hypocrisy

Answer 1

பாசாங்குத்தனம்
Behavior that is different from what they say they believe.

Question 2

Very Weak Sustainability

Answer 2

MC > NC
EKC - Environment Kuznet Curve
Induced Innovation Hypothesis

Question 3

What is EKC

Answer 3

Environment Kuznet Curve
Per Capita Income vs Deterioration
Increase Per Capita Income, Take care of Environment after turning point

Question 4

Induced Innovation Hypothesis

Answer 4

Solve the problem with Substitute Innovation Solution

Question 5

Weak Sustainability

Answer 5

Precautionary Principle
Polluter Pays Principle

Question 6

Green GDP

Answer 6

Green NDP = conventional GDP - Depreciation of man-made capital + non-market environmental benefits – environmental damages – defensive expenditure

Question 7

Strong Sustainability

Answer 7

Complements
Rate of regeneration and rate of extraction to be equal

Question 8

Very Strong Sustainbility

Answer 8

Population is the cause
Essential consumption, equitable distribution income, and control of population are the solutions

Question 9

Extinct

Answer 9

அழிந்து போனது

Question 10

Property Rights Design

Answer 10

Appropriation
Provision
Monitoring
Enforcement
Conflict Resolution
Governance Activities

Question 11

Pigouvian Tax

Answer 11

Marginal Social Benefits is Equal to Marginal Cost

Question 12

Global Warming Solution

Answer 12

1. Reduce Day to Day Energy Consumption
2. Use of Renewable Energy
3. Reduce Waste
4. Green house Infrastructure
5. Create Awareness
6. Environment Friendly Work Environment
7. Measure and Improve

Question 13

Global Warming Solution

Answer 13

1. Reduce Day to Day Energy Consumption
2. Use of Renewable Energy
3. Reduce Waste
4. Green house Infrastructure
5. Create Awareness
6. Environment Friendly Work Environment
7. Measure and Improve