Esophageal Diseases

Question 1

Gastric volvulus

Answer 1

abnormal gastric rotation upon itself. It carries a considerable risk for gastric strangulation which may lead to gangrene and perforation

Question 2

درمان ریفلاکس در hiatus hernia

Answer 2

گشتی بیجگه له نوع ۲

Question 3

Plummer- vinson syndrome

Answer 3

Triad of
1-dysphagia
2-esophageal webs
3-IDA

Question 4

شایعترین علت دیسفاژی متناوب

Answer 4

حلقه شاتزکی

Question 5

حلقه B علامتدار
At GEJ

Answer 5

حلقه شاتزکی

Question 6

Steakhouse syndrome

Answer 6

حلقه شاتزکی
قطر مری کمتر از 13mm

Question 7

Barret’s esophagus

Answer 7

in which tissue that is similar to the lining of the intestine replaces the tissue lining the esophagus

Squamous ……>Columnar

Due to prolonged reflax

Question 8

…………virus , cause SCC

درچي زهراء لة SCCترسد😁😁😁😁😁

Answer 8

HPV

Question 9

تشخیص قطعی Achalasia

Answer 9

مانومتری

Question 10

Achalasia
If
>55y
شروع /کمتر از یک سال اخیر

Answer 10

So it is psedu-achalasia
نشک بالتومور
قدم بعدى CT -EUS

Question 11

Dysphagia
پیشرونده در

Answer 11

Achalasia
+
تومور

Question 12

Features of psedu- diverticule

Answer 12

Diffuse esophageal spasm

Question 13

There’s no gastric reflux

Answer 13

Achalasia
DES

Question 14

Peptic stricture or stenosis

Answer 14

Damage to the lining of the esophagus over time may cause a narrowing of the esophagus

At distal part of esophagus

Question 15

Eosinophilic esophagitis EoE

Answer 15

A chronic immune system disease, EoE can be triggered by
a food allergy ,
acid reflux
or an airborne (seasonal) allergy.

شایعترین علت ریفلاکس

Question 16

مهم جدا
If Dysphagia
ولكن لم نجد شيء مع اندوسكوپي

Answer 16

يكسةر لازم biopsy
شكا ب eosinophilic esophagitis

Question 17

درمان eosinophilic esophagitis

Answer 17

PPI
اذا لا …كورتون

Question 18

علامت اصلی
eosinophilic esophagitis

Answer 18

Dysphagia

Question 19

Inclusion body at HSV virus

Answer 19

فقط داخل النواة

Question 20

لتبتب

Answer 20

بررد