espagnol 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Comment vas-tu ?

A

Qué tal ? Cómo estás ?

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2
Q

Découvrir

A

Descubrir

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3
Q

Le nom

A

El nombre

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4
Q

Choisir

A

Elegir

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5
Q

Et

A

Y

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6
Q

Ses

A

Sus

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7
Q

Homme

A

Hombre

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8
Q

Durant

A

Durante

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9
Q

L empire

A

El imperio

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10
Q

Antique

A

Antigua

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11
Q

Ville/cite

A

Ciudad

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12
Q

Siècle

A

Siglo

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13
Q

La montagne

A

La(s) montaña(s)

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14
Q

Les merveilles

A

Las maravillas

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15
Q

Le monde moderne

A

El mundo moderno

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16
Q

Il y a

A

Hay

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17
Q

Plus

A

Màs

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18
Q

Danse

A

Baile / danza

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19
Q

Il y en a 2 sortes/types

A

Hay 2 tipos

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20
Q

La terre

A

La tierra

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21
Q

Représenter

A

Representar

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22
Q

L histoire

A

La historia

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23
Q

La vie agricole

A

La vida agricola

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24
Q

La vie quotidienne

A

La vida cotidiana

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25
Q

Le peuple

A

El pueblo

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26
Q

Péruvien

A

Peruano

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27
Q

La lumière / les lumières

A

La luz / las luces

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28
Q

L amour

A

El amor

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29
Q

La joie de vivre

A

La alegria de vivir

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30
Q

Parler

A

Hablar

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31
Q

Manger

A

Comer

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32
Q

Vivre

A

Vivir

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33
Q

Je
Tu
Il/elle/on
Nous
Vous
Ils/elles

A

Yo

Él/ella/usted
Nosotros/as
Vosotros/as
Ellos/ellas/ustedes

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34
Q

Conjuguaison verbe en ar

A

O
As
A
Amos
Áis
An

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35
Q

Conjugaison verbe en er

A

O
Es
E
Emos
Éis
En

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36
Q

Conjugaison verbe en ir

A

O
Es
E
Imos
Ís
En

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37
Q

Pouvoir + conjugaison

A

Poder

Yo puedo
Tú puedes
El puede
Nosotros podemos
Vosotros podéis
Ellos pueden

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38
Q

Aimer,vouloir + conjugaison

A

Querer

yo quiero
tú quieres
él/ella quiere
nosotros queremos
vosotros queréis
ellos/ellas quieren

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39
Q

Une île

A

una isla

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40
Q

Pour terminer

A

Para terminar / por ultimo

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41
Q

les assietes

A

los platos

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42
Q

mais

A

pero

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43
Q

chien

A

perro ( rouler les r )

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44
Q

epeller

A

deletrear

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45
Q

mots

A

palabras

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46
Q

pays

A

paises

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47
Q

aussi

A

tambièn

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48
Q

peux-tu

A

puedes

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49
Q

Un artiste

A

un artista

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50
Q

Un peintre

A

un pintor

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51
Q

Un architecte

A

un arquitecto

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52
Q

A la semaine prochaine !

A

! Hasta la semana que viene/ proxima !

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53
Q

Bon après-midi

A

Buenas tardes

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54
Q

Avec

A

con

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55
Q

Je suis français

A

soy francès

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56
Q

Le marché

A

el mercado

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57
Q

A bientôt

A

Hasta pronto

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58
Q

A tout a l’heure

A

Hasta luego

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59
Q

D’accord

A

Vale

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60
Q

La page

A

La página

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61
Q

fort

A

alto

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62
Q

doucement

A

suavemente/despacio

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63
Q

ecouter

A

escuchar

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64
Q

essayer

A

probar

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65
Q

anglais

A

Inglès

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66
Q

film

A

pelicula

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67
Q

livre

A

libro

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68
Q

étudier

A

estudiar

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69
Q

japonais

A

japonés

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70
Q

allemand

A

alemàn

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71
Q

je comprends

A

entiendo/comprendo

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72
Q

grands parents

A

abuelos

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73
Q

lire

A

leer

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74
Q

le dialogue

A

el diàlogo

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75
Q

la voiture

A

el coche

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76
Q

le cours

A

el curso

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77
Q

le journal ( perso )

A

el diario

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78
Q

un aliment

A

una comida

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79
Q

Ravie de te rencontrer

A

Encantada/o de conocerte.

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80
Q

As tu des enfants ?

A

¿Tienes hijos?

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81
Q

Quel ( dénombrable )

A

Cuántos

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82
Q

Montre moi

A

Muéstrame

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83
Q

Quelle beauté !

A

¡Qué guapa/o!

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84
Q

Grand / haut

A

alto

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85
Q

Gros

A

gordo

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86
Q

très

A

muy

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87
Q

mignon/nne

A

lindo/a

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88
Q

Voici ( qqn )

A

Este/a es

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89
Q

Une photo

A

Una fotografia

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90
Q

lire

A

leer

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91
Q

comment

A

Como

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92
Q

quasi

A

casi

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93
Q

tout

A

todo

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94
Q

toujours

A

siempre

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95
Q

chercher

A

buscar

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96
Q

améliorer

A

mejorar

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97
Q

phrases

A

frases

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98
Q

ou

A

o

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99
Q

exercices

A

ejercicios

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100
Q

grammaire

A

grammatica

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101
Q

theatre

A

teatro

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102
Q

la langue

A

la langua / el idioma

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103
Q

passer

A

passar

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104
Q

En pareja

A

en paire/couple

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105
Q

le journaliste

A

el periodista

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106
Q

le journal ( the news )

A

el periodico

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107
Q

il n’est pas étudiant

A

no es estudiante

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108
Q

différents

A

diferentes

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109
Q

cuisinier

A

cocinero

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110
Q

voyager

A

viajar

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111
Q

le voyage

A

el viaje

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112
Q

l’âge

A

edad

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113
Q

aider

A

ayudar

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114
Q

je suis français

A

soy frances(a)/ de francia

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115
Q

présenter

A

Presentar

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116
Q

un atelier

A

un taller

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117
Q

un magasin

A

una tienda

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118
Q

avec plaisir

A

con mucho gusto

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119
Q

ici

A

aqui

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120
Q

aller

A

ir

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121
Q

jouer un instrument

A

tocar

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122
Q

jouer ( le jeu )

A

jugar

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123
Q

faire

A

hacer ( verbe normal sauf yo hago)

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124
Q

un/e serveur/se

A

un/a camarero/a

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125
Q

demain

A

mañana

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126
Q

un/e infirmier/e

A

u/a enfermera

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127
Q

une entreprise

A

una empresa

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128
Q

la nature

A

la naturaleza

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129
Q

quelques

A

algunas

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130
Q

quelqu’un

A

alguien

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131
Q

aimer (fort)

A

amar

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132
Q

choses

A

cosas

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133
Q

regarder

A

mirar/ver

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134
Q

quel est

A

cuel es

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135
Q

sortir

A

salir

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136
Q

gentil

A

bueno

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137
Q

entre

A

entre

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138
Q

une blague

A

una broma

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139
Q

revenir + conjugaison

A

Volver

yo vuelvo
tú vuelves
él vuelve
nosotros volvemos
vosotros volvéis
ellos vuelven

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140
Q

quelque chose

A

algo

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141
Q

les salutations et les au revoir

A

los saludos y las despedidas

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142
Q

à côté

A

al lado

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143
Q

Selon l’ordre

A

segùn el orden

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144
Q

selon ce qui se passe

A

dependiendo de lo que pase

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145
Q

raconter

A

decir

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146
Q

de nouveau

A

de nuevo

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147
Q

repeter

A

repetir

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148
Q

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

A

cero
uno
dos
tres
cuatro
cinco
seis
siete
ocho
nueve
diez

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149
Q

h
j
v
w
x
y
z

A

hache
jota
uve
uve doble
equis
ye/igriega
zeta

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150
Q

cet après-midi

A

esta tardes

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151
Q

comment se dit

A

como se dice

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152
Q

désolé

A

lo siento

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153
Q

activité

A

actividad

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154
Q

un cahier

A

un cuaderno

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155
Q

qui

A

quién

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156
Q

canadien

A

canadiense

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157
Q

travailler

A

trabajar

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158
Q

brésilien

A

brasileño

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159
Q

connaître

A

saber ( yo sé )

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160
Q

un dictionnaire

A

un diccionario

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161
Q

une université

A

una universidad

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162
Q

dans une école de langues

A

en una escuela de lenguas

163
Q

un garçon timide

A

un chico tímido

164
Q

Elle est très bavarde

A

Es muy habladora

165
Q

Ana est une fille intelligente et très drole

A

Ana es una chica lista y es muy graciosa.

166
Q

Que fais-tu dans la vie ?

A

¿A qué te dedicas?

167
Q

photographe

A

fotógrafo

168
Q

agent de voyage

A

agente de viajes

169
Q

professeur

A

profesora

170
Q

Où travailles-tu

A

¿Dónde trabajas?

171
Q

canadienne

A

canadiense

172
Q

scientifique

A

cientifica

173
Q

brésilien

A

brasileno

174
Q

autour

A

alrededores (sg ou pl)

175
Q

la carte ( loc )

A

El mapa

176
Q

les ruines

A

los restos

177
Q

nord
sud
est
ouest

A

norte
sur
este
oeste

178
Q

après

A

después

179
Q

avant

A

antes

180
Q

moyen

A

medio

181
Q

de plus

A

Ademàs

182
Q

peuplé

A

poblada

183
Q

chaque

A

cada

184
Q

célèbre

A

famos

185
Q

une aiguille

A

una aguja

186
Q

proche

A

cerca

187
Q

loin

A

lejos

188
Q

le desert

A

El desierto

189
Q

endroit/lieu

A

lugare

190
Q

La monnaie ( euros…)

A

La moneda ( el peso)

191
Q

population

A

poblacion

192
Q

cent

A

ciento (120, 750) cient (100000)

193
Q

mille

A

mil

194
Q

700 000

A

setecientos mil

195
Q

croire

A

creer

196
Q

à présent/mtn

A

ahora

197
Q

ici

A

aqui

198
Q

beau/belle

A

hermoso/precioso

199
Q

sable

A

arena

200
Q

étonnant

A

increible

201
Q

la jungle

A

la selva

202
Q

meilleur

A

mejor

203
Q

gentil

A

amable

204
Q

Avoir envie

A

tener ganas

205
Q

le désir

A

la ganas

206
Q

humide

A

hùmedo

207
Q

pleuvoir

A

llover ( se prononce jober)

208
Q

marocain

A

marroqui

209
Q

designer de mode

A

disenadora de moda

210
Q

mail : courrier éléctronique

A

correo electronico

211
Q

20

A

veinte

212
Q

nom de famille

A

apellido

213
Q

les gens

A

la gente

214
Q

important

A

importa

215
Q

guerre , banques

A

guerra, bancos

216
Q

mes parents

A

mis padres

217
Q

As-tu des frères et soeurs ?

A

¿Tienes hermanos o hermanas?

218
Q

Animaux de compagnie

A

mascotas

219
Q

un chat

A

un gato

220
Q

un perroquet

A

un periquito

221
Q

voudrais-tu les voir

A

¿Te gustaría verlos?

222
Q

tes

A

tus

223
Q

user

A

usar

224
Q

muy
mucho mucha muchos muchas
mucho ( invariable )

A

avant un adjectif
avant un nom
après un verbe

225
Q

Qué
Cuàl/cuàles

A

Définir y identificar
Identificar

226
Q

lugar

A

lieu/place

227
Q

donde
cuantos/as
como

A

d’ou / ou
combien
comment

228
Q

petit/te

A

bajo/a

229
Q

sec

A

seco

230
Q

de la planète

A

de el planeta / del planeta

231
Q

actif

A

activos

232
Q

peuplé/ée

A

poblado/a

233
Q

avocats

A

aguacates

234
Q

majeur/principal

A

majores

235
Q

rivière

A

rio

236
Q

le favoris/ préferé

A

amado/a

236
Q

le temps et le climat

A

el tiempo y el clima

237
Q

apprendre

A

aprender

238
Q

froid

A

frio

239
Q

chaud

A

calor

240
Q

humide

A

humedo

241
Q

il y a du soleil

A

hace sol

242
Q

il y a du vent

A

hace viento

243
Q

Les saisons de l’année

A

Las estaciones del ano

244
Q

L’automne
L’hiver
Le printemps
L’été

A

El otoño
Invierno
La primavera
el verano

245
Q

A côté de

A

al lado de

246
Q

la chaine de montagne

A

la cordillera

247
Q

le lac

A

el lago

248
Q

la forêt

A

la selva

249
Q

jamais

A

nunca

250
Q

toujours

A

siempre

251
Q

mon ordinateur

A

mi ordenador

252
Q

un telephone

A

el movil

253
Q

un manteau

A

un abrigo

254
Q

une veste

A

una chaqueta

255
Q

une chemise

A

una camisa

256
Q

un tshirt

A

una camiseta

257
Q

un pantalon

A

unos pantalones

258
Q

un maillot de bain

A

un banador

259
Q

vetements

A

ropa

260
Q

sous vetements

A

ropa interior

261
Q

une serviette de plage

A

una toalla de playa

262
Q

des lunettes de soleil

A

una gafas de sol

263
Q

médicaments

A

medicamentos

264
Q

un chargeur de telephone

A

un cargador de movil

265
Q

une carte d’identité

A

el carné de identidad

266
Q

la moulla

A

dinero

267
Q

une carte de crédit

A

una tarjeta de credito

268
Q

un peigne

A

un peine

269
Q

dentifrice

A

pasta de dientes

270
Q

crème solaire

A

crema solar

271
Q

une brosse à dents

A

un cepillo de dientes

272
Q

champoing et du savon

A

champu y gel de ban (gn)

273
Q

un sèche-cheveux

A

un secador de pelo

274
Q

baskets

A

zapatillas

275
Q

apporter

A

llevar

276
Q

tomar

A

prendre

277
Q

aller + conjugaison

A

ir

voy
vas
va
vamos
vais
van

278
Q

il faut que

A

tener que + conjugaison

279
Q

blanc
bleu
rouge
rose
violet
vert
jaune
orange
gris
noir
marron
beige

A

blanco, Blanca
azul
Rojo
rosado
violeta
verde
amarillo
naranja
Gris
negro
marron
beige

280
Q

un cadeau

A

un regalo

281
Q

mes devoirs

A

mis deberes

282
Q

un diner

A

la cena

283
Q

une tarte

A

un pastel

284
Q

une casquette

A

una gora

285
Q

un costume

A

un traje

286
Q

preferer+conjugaison

A

preferir

prefiero
prefieres
prefiere
preferimos
preferis
prefieren

287
Q

chèr/e pas cher/e

A

caro/a barato/a

288
Q

unos vaqueros

A

des chaussures

289
Q

un verre

A

una copa

290
Q

las gafas

A

les lunettes

291
Q

une ceinture

A

cinturon

292
Q

pratique
moderne
moche
bon marché
élégant
jolie
classique
chere
original

A

pratica
moderna
feo/a
baratas
elegantes
bonitas
clasico
caro
original

293
Q

notez que dans ce cas

A

fijate que en este caso

294
Q

ce
cette
ces (m)
ces (f)
ce (indetermine)

A

este
esta
estos
estas
esto

295
Q

100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000

A

cien
doscientos
trecientos
cuatrocientos
cinco cientos
seis centavos
setecientos
ochocientos
novecientos
mil

296
Q

acheter

A

comprar

297
Q

quelque chose

A

algo

298
Q

couter

A

costar ( o -> ue )

299
Q

pere
mere
parents

A

padre
madre
padres

300
Q

enfant
frère
oncle
grand-père
cousine
petit-enfant
neveu

A

hijo/a
hermano/a
tio/a
abuelo/a
primo/a
nieto/a
sobrino/a

301
Q

femme/épouse
homme/mari

A

Mujeres/esposa
marido/esposo

302
Q

veuf
marié
divorcé
séparé

A

viudo
casado
divorciado
separacio

303
Q

adjectivos posesivos

A

mi mis
tu tus
su sus

304
Q

moche

A

feo

305
Q

assez

A

bastante

306
Q

bas

A

bajo

307
Q

mince

A

delgado

308
Q

Châtain/noir
blond
châtain
chauve

A

moreno
rubio
castano
calvo

309
Q

drôle
ennuyé
ouvert
fermé
sérieux
sympathique
timide
intelligent
joyeux
agréable
Sociable
intéressant

A

divertido
aburrido
abierto
cerrado
serio
simpatico
timido
inteligente
alegre
agradable
sociable
interesante

310
Q

paraître ( je paraîs )

A

parecer ( parezco )

311
Q

court
long
lisse
frisé

A

corto
largo
liso
rizado

312
Q

les cheveux

A

el pelo

313
Q

barbe

A

barba

314
Q

moustache

A

bigote

315
Q

les yeux

A

los ojos

316
Q

j’hésite entre

A

estoy dudando entre

317
Q

la taille/ la hauteur

A

la altuda

318
Q

un début de

A

un comienzo de

319
Q

se lever

A

levantarse

320
Q

prendre le petit dejeuner

A

desajunar

321
Q

tot != tard

A

temprano != tarde

322
Q

rêve
reveur

A

sueno (gno)
sonador

323
Q

un petit moment

A

un rato

324
Q

fatigué

A

cansado

325
Q

tu te leves de bonne humeur ?

A

te levantas de buen humor

326
Q

se lever tôt != se coucher tard

A

madrugar != trasnochar

327
Q

souvent

A

a menudo

328
Q

ta journée de travail

A

tu jornada laboral

329
Q

casanier
fêtard
sain
intellectuel

A

casera
fiestera
sana
intelectual

330
Q

des bonnes habitudes

A

Buenos hábitos

331
Q

sport

A

deporte

332
Q

garder/prendre soin

A

cuidar

333
Q

une personne qui aime apprendre et lire

A

une persona que le gusta aprender y leer

334
Q

quedarse

A

rester

335
Q

bosseur != flemmard

A

trabajador != un vago

336
Q

le problème
le jour

A

el problema
el dia

337
Q

J’ai faim

A

Tengo hambre

338
Q

J’ai soif

A

tengo sed

339
Q

Un verre de vin

A

un vaso de vino

340
Q

être en train de …

A

Estar + gerundio

gerundio :

regulares : -AR –> racine + ANDO (hablando)
-IR/ER –> racine + IENDO

pedir –> pidiento

Ir –> yendo

341
Q

se demander

A

preguntar ( titi me pregunto )

342
Q

demander

A

pedir

343
Q

un sandwich

A

el bocadillo/bocata

344
Q

poisson

A

pescado

345
Q

viande et charcuterie

A

carne y embutidos

346
Q

fromage

A

queso

347
Q

frais

A

fresco

348
Q

ommelette

A

tortilla

349
Q

oeufs

A

huevos

350
Q

oignon

A

cebolla

351
Q

légumes

A

verduras (légumes verts) / hortalizas

352
Q

produits laitiers

A

lacteos

353
Q

poulet

A

pollo

354
Q

concombre

A

pepino

355
Q

une tomate

A

un tomate

356
Q

le lait

A

la leche

357
Q

t as un mauvais caractère ( gros mot)

A

tiene mala leche

358
Q

cornichon

A

pepinillo

359
Q

oranges

A

naranjas

360
Q

fruits

A

frutas

361
Q

fraise
melon
mangue
citron
kiwi
poire
cerise

A

fresa
melon
mango
limon
kiwi
pera
cereza

362
Q

banane

A

platano

363
Q

pomme

A

manzana

364
Q

raisin

A

uvas

365
Q

mayonnaise
moutarde
ketchup

A

mayonesa
mostaza
ketchup

366
Q

de la salade
une salade

A

lechuga
una ensalada

367
Q

un delice

A

una delicia

368
Q

le beurre

A

la mantequilla

369
Q

toucher

A

tocar

370
Q

les clefs

A

las llaves

371
Q

le ménage

A

la limpieza

372
Q

propre != sale

A

limpio =! sucio

373
Q

les dépenses/frais

A

los gastos

374
Q

changer

A

cambiar

375
Q

potagers

A

huertos

376
Q

berger

A

pastor

377
Q

extinguir

A

éteindre

378
Q

laisser/quitter

A

dejar

379
Q

s’occuper

A

atender

380
Q

echar de menos

A

manquer

381
Q

vide

A

vacia

382
Q

un seul auxiliaire + participe

A

haber :
he
has
ha
hemos
habeis
han

383
Q

participes passé en ar - er - ir

A

ado - ido - ido

384
Q

discret

A

despistado

385
Q

pauvre =/= riche

A

pobre =/= rico

386
Q

la richesse =/= la pauvreté

A

la riqueza =/= la pobreza

387
Q

un bureau ( lieu )

A

un despacho / una oficina

388
Q

heureu(x) / sement

A

feliz / mente

389
Q

malheure / sement

A

desgracia / damente

390
Q

depuis

A

desde

391
Q

la chambre

A

la habitacion = el cuarto

392
Q

l’habitat

A

la vivienda

393
Q

la vérité / le mensonge

A

la verdad / la mentira

394
Q

yo

él/ella/usted
nosotros
vosotros
ellos/ellas/ustedes

A

me
te
lo,(le),la
nos
os
los,(les),las

395
Q

le ciel

A

el cielo

396
Q

veo las estrellas / las veo
veo a louis/ lo veo

A

je vos les étoiles / je les vois
je vois louis / je le vois

397
Q

pagar

A

payer

398
Q

un sac à dos

A

una mochila

399
Q

le bateau

A

el barco

400
Q

la propreté

A

la limpieza

401
Q

il faut que

A

Tiene que ser + ADJECTIVOS / hay que ser

402
Q

avoir du flair

A

tener estilo