espectro Flashcards by Unknown Unknown | Brainscape

Q

Espectro de penicilina G

A

Streptococos (MSSA)
Sífilis (T. pallidum)

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Q

Espectro de AMINOPENICILINAS

A

CG(+) MSSA
BG(-) comunitarios
ANA

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Q

Espectro de dicloxacilina

A

Staph (MSSA)

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Q

Espectro de PIPERACILINA + tazobactam

A

CG(+) MSSA
BG(-) comunitarios
ANA
PS

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Q

Espectro de cefalosporinas 1ra gen

A

CG(+) MSSA

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Q

Espectro de cefalosporinas 2da gen

A

CG(+) MSSA
BG(-)

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Q

Espectro de cefalosporinas de 3ra gen

A

CG(+)
BG(-)

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Q

Cefalosporina de 3ra gen q actúa vs PS

A

Ceftazidima

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Q

Espectro de cefalosporinas de 4ta gen

A

CG(+)
BG(-)
PS

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Q

Espectro de cefalosporinas de 5ta gen

A

CG(+) MRSA
BG(-)
PS

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Q

Espectro de lincosamidas

A

G(+)
ANA

NO enterococos

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Q

Espectro de sulfonamidas y trimetroprim

A

G(+)
G(-)
Protozoos
Mycobact atípicas

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Q

Espectro de rifamicinas

A

G(+)
TB

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Q

Espectro de lipopéptidos

A

G(+) resist a todo (meti, peni, vanco y line)

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Q

Espectro de oxazolidinonas

A

CG(+) MRSA
BG(+)
ANA
atípicos

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Q

Espectro de polimixinas

A

BG(-) MDR

Q

Espectro de tetraciclinas

A

G(+)
G(-)
atípicas

Q

Espectro de glucopéptidos

A

CG(+) MRSA
BG(+)

Q

Espectro de aminoglucósidos

A

BG(-)
atípicas

Q

Qué aminoglucósido actúa vs PS

A

Amikacina

Q

Espectro de carbapenémicos

A

BG(-) BLEE
CG(+)
ANA
PS

Q

Qué carbapenémico NO actúa vs PS

A

Ertapenem

Q

Espectro de nitroimidazoles

A

ANA
protozoos ANA (T. vaginalis, E. hystolitica)
E. coli, Klebsiella, Proteus cuando están en ANA estricta

Q

Espectro de macrólidos

A

G(+)
G(-)
intracelulares
protozoos

Q

Espectro de quinolonas de 1ra gen

A

Enterobacterias en IVUs

Q

Espectro de quinolonas de 2da gen

A

BG(-)
PS

Q

Espectro de quinolonas de 3ra gen

A

BG(-)
CG(+)
atípicos
PS

Q

Espectro de quinolonas de 4ta gen

A

BG(-)
CG(+)
ANA
atípicos
PS

Q

Espectro de aztreonam

A

BG(-)
PS
H. influenzae
Gonococos