essential scotus cases Flashcards

1
Q

engel v vitale

A
  • 1st amendment establishment clause
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2
Q

wisconsin v. yoder

A

-1st amendment free exercise

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3
Q

tinker v. des moines

A
  • 1st amendment freedom of speech
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4
Q

schenck v. united states

A
  • 1st amendment freedom of speech
  • CLear and present danger test
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5
Q

NY times v. US

A
  • 1st amendment freedom of press
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6
Q

Mcdonald v. Chicago

A
  • Incorporated 2008 decision + second amendment to states
  • 14th amendment due process
  • Individual right to bear firearms (handguns)
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7
Q

GIdeon v. Wainwright

A
  • 6th amendment right to counsel
  • 14th amendment due process
    only applies to state FELONIES, later on argersinger v. hamlin defendants facing misdemeanors given free lawyer too
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8
Q

Roe v. Wade

A
  • Privacy rights mostly inherent in 9th amendment enumerated rights clause
  • 14th amendment due process clause
    1992 Casey v planned parenthood undue burden, states can regulate if it does not pose undue burden, 28 week cutoff for viability now to 23-24 weeks

Roe overturned by dobbs case, constitution did not refer to abortion nor is it necessary, different from contraception and marriage bcz potential life gone, make it legal you make illicit substances and prostitution legal too

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9
Q

US v. Lopez

A
  • Article I commerce clause
  • Article I necessary and proper clause
    gun zones is not economic, did not effect economy in substantial way, gives congress too much power, instead up to states
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10
Q

Marbury v. Madison

A

Article 3:
- SCOTUS original and appellate jurisdictions
- SCOTUS judicial power of US
- SCOTUS cases of ambassadors, public ministers/consuls, and states original jurisdiction
Article 4: Supremacy clause

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11
Q

McCulloch v. Maryland

A

Necessary and proper
Supremacy clause

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12
Q

Brown v. Board of ed

A
  • Equal protection clause of 14th amendment
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