Exam 1 Flashcards

0
Q

A coherent group of principles,concepts, and ideas organized to explain some observable occurrence or trend

A

Theory

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1
Q

Not taking things at face value but rather making a determination about their accuracy yourself

A

Critical Thinking

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2
Q

Systems theory used to describe and analyze people and other living systems and their transactions

A

Ecosystems theory

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3
Q

Focus sees people as constantly interacting with various systems around them

A

Person in environment

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4
Q

The vast range of human differences and the effects they have on human behavior

A

Human diversity

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5
Q

The mastery of a particular set of knowledge, skills, policies, and programs used by the social worker that address the cultural needs of individuals, families, groups, and communities.

A

Cultural competency

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6
Q

The condition of putting unfair and extreme limitations and constraints on members of an identified group

A

Oppression

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7
Q

Any group of people who share some identifiable characteristic that places then at greater risk of social and economic deprivations and oppression than the general mainstream society

A

Population at risk

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8
Q

The process of increasing personal, interpersonal, or political power so that individuals can take action to improve their life situations

A

Empowerment

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9
Q

The ability of an individual, family, group, community, or organization to recover from adversity and resume functioning even when suffering serious trouble, confusion, or hardship

A

Resiliency

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10
Q

The premise that all people, regardless of race, culture, or national origin are entitled to basic rights and treatment

A

Human rights

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11
Q

The idea that in a perfect world all citizens would have identical rights, protection, opportunities, obligations, and social benefits.

A

Social justice

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12
Q

Situations in which ethical principles conflict and all solutions are imperfect

A

Ethical dilemmas

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13
Q

A system if elements that are orderly and interrelated to make a functional whole

A

System

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14
Q

The borders or margins that seperate one entity from another

A

Boundaries

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15
Q

A secondary or subordinate system that is a component of a larger system

A

Subsystem

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16
Q

The tendency for a system to maintain a relatively stable, constant state of balance

A

Homeostasis

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17
Q

The culturally established social behavior and conduct expected of a person in any designated interpersonal relationship

A

Role

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18
Q

A reciprocal , dynamic, interpersonal connection characterized by patterns of emotional exchange, communication, and behavioral interaction

A

Relationship

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19
Q

Involves the energy, information, or communication flow received from other systems

A

Input

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20
Q

The response of a system after receiving and processing input that affects other systems in the environment

A

Output

21
Q

Specified variables that are measured for the purpose of evaluation

A

Outcomes

22
Q

A special form of input in which a system relieves information about its own performance

A

Feedback

23
Q

The pint at which two systems come into contact with each other or communicate

A

Interface

24
Q

A systems tendency to meg from a simpler to a more complex existence

A

Differentiation

25
Q

The tendency of a system to profess toward disorganization, depletion, and death

A

Entropy

26
Q

The process of a system toward growth and development

A

Negative entropy

27
Q

Refers to the fact that there are many different means to the same end

A

Equifinality

28
Q

Involves the conditions, circumstances, and human interactions that encompass human beings

A

Social environment

29
Q

When people communicate and interact with others in their environments

A

Transactions

30
Q

The natural power of active involvement between people and their environments

A

Energy

31
Q

Refers to the capacity to adjust to surrounding environmental conditions

A

Adaption

32
Q

A form of adaption that implies a struggle to overcome problems

A

Coping

33
Q

The mutual reliance of each person on every other person

A

Interdependence

34
Q

Includes specific attempts to understand how organizations function, what improves or impairs the ability of an organization to accomplish it’s mission, and what motivates people to work toward organizational goals

A

Organizational theory

35
Q

It first invokes perspectives on the nature of communities. The second thrust of community theory involves how social workers practice within the community context

A

Community theory

36
Q

Refers to the boundaries that define and the rules that govern any particular community

A

Structure

37
Q

This perspective involved how it’s members feel about themselves and interact with one another

A

Sociopsychological perspective

38
Q

Involves stepping forward on the bend of the client system in order to promote fair and equitable treatment or gain needed resources

A

Advocacy

39
Q

An organization providing social services overseen by a board of directors and usually staffed by various personal

A

Social Agency

40
Q

Social entities that are goal directed, are designed as deliberately structured and coordinated activity systems, and are linked to the external environment

A

Organizations

41
Q

A practitioners responsibility to clients, community, and agency for ethical and effective practice

A

Accountability

42
Q

Involves resolving arguments of conflicts among micro, mezzo, and macro systems

A

Mediator role

43
Q

The process of. Ringing together various parts to form a unified whole

A

Integration

44
Q

Involves bringing components together in some kind of organized manner

A

Coordination

45
Q

Involves giving information and teaching skills to clients and other systems

A

Educator

46
Q

Determines whether a program, agency, or policy is effective

A

Analyst/evaluator

47
Q

One who guides and directs a group encounter or gathering

A

Facilitator

48
Q

The person who calls attention to an issue

A

Initiator

49
Q

Represents an organization, group, or an individual that is trying to gain something from another group or system

A

Negotiator

50
Q

One who speaks out on the behalf of individuals, groups, or communities to promote fair and equitable treatment or gain needed resources

A

Advocate