Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Anti diuretic hormone (ADH) and oxytocin

Production of regulatory hormones

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2
Q

Hypothalamus regulatory hormones

A

Regulate hormones of the anterior

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3
Q

Anterior lobe of the pituitary gland produces

A
Flat peg
ACTH Adrenocorticotropin hormone 
TSH thyroid stimulating hormone
GH growth hormone
PRL prolactin 
FSH follicle stimulating hormone 
LH luteinizing hormone
Endorphins
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4
Q

Posterior lobe of the pituitary produces

A

Oxytocin

ADH

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5
Q

Pineal gland produces

A

Melatonin

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6
Q

Thyroid gland

A

Thyroxine (t4)
Triiodothyronine (t3)
Calcitonin

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7
Q

Parathyroid gland produces

A

Parathyroid hormone

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8
Q

Adrenal cortex produces

A

Cortisol

Aldosterone

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9
Q

Adrenal medulla produces

A

Epinephrine

Norepinephrine

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10
Q

Kidney

A

Erythropoietin
Calcitrol
ADH

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11
Q

Adipose tissue

A

Lepton

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12
Q

Pancreas

A

Insulin

Glucagon

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13
Q

Heart produces

A

natrietic peptides

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14
Q

Digestive tract

A
Produces many hormones 
Gastric
Secretin
Somatostatin
CCK
GIP
VIP
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15
Q

Amino acid based

A

H2O soluble except thyroid hormone

Monoamines
Peptides

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16
Q

Monoamines

A
Retain an amino group 
Nervous system hormones:
Dopamine
Melatonin 
Thyroid: Thyroid hormone
17
Q

Peptides

A
3-200 amino acids 
Pituitary hormones:
GH, ACH, FSH, oxytocin, ADH, 
Thyroid:
Calcitonin
18
Q

Steroid based

A
Fat soluble
Sex steroids:
Estrogens, progestogens, androgens
Corticosteroids:
Glucocorticoids (cortisol), mineralcorticoids (aldosterone)