Exam 1 Flashcards
Nominal GDP =
Consumption (C) + Gross Investment (I) + Gov’t Purchases (G) + Net Exports (NX)
Consumption =
Durable Goods + Nondurable Goods + Services
Net Investment (Inet) =
Investment (I) - Depreciation
Net Exports (NX) =
Exports (X) - Imports (M)
National Income =
Rent + Wages + Interest + Net Foreign Factor Income
GPD Income Approach =
National Income + Indirect Business Taxes + Depreciation + Net Foreign Factor Income
Real GDP per Capita =
Real GDP / Population
GDP Price Index =
Nominal GDP / Real GDP x 100
Percentage Change =
New - Old / Old x 100
Rule of 72: Time to Double =
72 / Growth Rate
n = r + i means
nominal interest rate = real interest rate + inflation
Unemployment Rate =
Unemployed / Labor Force x 100
Unemployment Rate =
Unemployed / Employed + Unemployed x100
Labor Force Participation Rate =
Labor Force / Population over 16 years x 100
Natural Rate of Unemployment =
Frictionally Unemployed + # Structurally Unemployed / Size of Labor Force x 100