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Human Anatomy > Exam > Flashcards

Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Belongs to the long bones:

  • Costae
  • Scapula
  • Bones of extremities
  • Phalanges
A

Phalanges

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2
Q

Belongs to the flat bones:

  • Calcaneus
  • Scapula
  • Bones of extremities
  • Phalanges
A

Scapula

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3
Q

Belongs to the irregular bones:

  • Humerus
  • Scapula
  • Sacrum
  • Phalanges
A

Sacrum

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4
Q

True to the paranasal sinuses:

  • Cavities filled with liquid
  • Not connected to the nasal cavity
  • Helps in resonance of sound
  • It cools the inhaled air
A

Helps in resonance of sound

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5
Q

Type of the shoulder joint:

  • Saddle joint
  • Ball and socket joint
  • Ellipsoid joint
  • Hinge joint
A

Ball and socket joint

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6
Q

Type of the sacroiliac joint:

  • Saddle joint
  • Ball and socket joint
  • Ellipsoid joint
  • Tight joint
A

Tight joint

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7
Q

Physiological curves of the vertebral column:

  • Scoliosis
  • Lordosis
  • Kyphosis
A

Lordosis

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8
Q

Pathological curves of the vertebral column:

  • Scoliosis
  • Lordosis
  • Kyphosis
A

Kyphosis

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9
Q

True to the male bony pelvis:

  • Its cavity is larger then those of female
  • Its cavity is circular - shaped
  • Its bones are slender
  • Its cavity is heart - shaped
A

Its cavity is heart - shaped

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10
Q

True to the female bony pelvis:

  • Its cavity is smaller then those of male
  • Its cavity is circular - shaped
  • Its bone are not slender
  • Its cavity is heart - shaped
A

Its cavity is circular - shaped

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11
Q

What kind of fonticulus closes at the latest?

  • Fonticulus sphenoidalis
  • Fonticulus anterior
  • Fonticulus mastoideus
  • Fonticulus posterior
A

Fonticulus anterior

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12
Q

Which fonticulus has clinical significance after birth?

  • Fonticulus sphenoidalis
  • Fonticulus anterior
  • Fonticulus mastoideus
  • Fonticulus posterior
A

Fonticulus anterior

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13
Q

Which cranial fossa houses the sella thurcica?

  • Fossa cranii anterior
  • Fossa cranii media
  • Fossa cranii posterior
  • None of them
A

Fossa cranii media

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14
Q

Participates in build-up of shoulder girdle:

  • Humerus
  • Ossa carpi
  • Clavicula
  • Radius
A

Clavicula

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15
Q

The circumduction belongs to:

  • Atr. interphalangealis
  • Art. radiocarpea
  • Art. sacroiliaca
  • Art. humeri
A

Art. humeri

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16
Q

The opposition belongs to:

  • Art. carpometacarpalis pollicis
  • Art. interphalangealis
  • Art. radiocarpea
  • Art. sacroiliaca
A

Art. carpometacarpalis pollicis

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17
Q

The reposition belongs to:

  • Art. interphalangealis
  • Art. carpometacarpalis pollicis
  • Art. radiocarpea
  • Art. sacroiliaca
A

Art. carpometacarpalis pollicis

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18
Q

Intracapsular ligament of hip joint:

  • Lig. iliofemorale
  • Lig. pubofemorale
  • Lig. capitis femoris
  • Lig. ischiofemorale
A

Lig. capitis femoris

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19
Q

Which ligament of hip joint houses vessels:

  • Lig. iliofemorale
  • Lig. pubofemorale
  • Lig. capitis femoris
  • Lig. ischiofemorale
A

Lig. capitis femoris

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20
Q

Intracapsular ligament of knee joint:

  • Lig. collaterale mediale
  • Lig. patellae
  • Lig. cruciatum ant.
  • Retinaculum patellae
A

Lig. cruciatum ant.

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21
Q

Which muscle’spasm causes the morbus risorius?

  • M. buccinator
  • M. masseter
  • M. risorius
  • M. orbicularis oris
A

M. risorius

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22
Q

Muscle of mastication?

  • M. buccinator
  • M. masseter
  • M. risorius
  • M. orbicularis oris
A

M. masseter

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23
Q

Which muscle called as calf:

  • M. peroneus longus
  • M. triceps surae
  • M. quadriceps femoris
  • M. tibialis ant.
A

M. triceps surae

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24
Q

One of the muscle groups on the palm:

  • Pronator
  • Thenar
  • Supinator
  • Adductor
A

Thenar

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25
Q

One of the muscle groups on the sole of the foot: -

  • Pronator
  • Adductor
  • Hypothenar
  • Supinator
A

Hypothenar

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26
Q

The basis cordis formed by:

  • Ventriculus dext.
  • V. cordis magna
  • Atrium sin.
  • V. cordis parva
A

Atrium sin.

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27
Q

The apex cordis formed by:

  • Ventriculus dext.
  • Atrium sin.
  • Auricula dex.
  • Ventriculus sin.
A

Ventriculus sin.

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28
Q

Enters directly the right atrium:

  • V. cordis magna
  • V. cordis parva
  • V. cava sup.
  • Vv. pulmonales
A

V. cava sup.

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29
Q

The Eustachian – valve found in:

  • Ostium sinus coronarii
  • Ostium aortae
  • Ostium venae cavae sup.
  • Ostium venae cavae inf.
A

Ostium venae cavae inf.

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30
Q

The Thebesian – valve found in:

  • Ostium venae cavae sup.
  • Ostium sinus coronarii
  • Ostium aortae
  • Ostium venae cavae inf.
A

Ostium sinus coronarii

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31
Q

Which ostium is free from valve:

  • Ostium sinus coronarii
  • Ostium venae cavae sup.
  • Ostium aortae
  • Ostium venae cavae inf.
A

Ostium venae cavae sup.

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32
Q

The sinus venarum cavarum formed by:

  • V. cordis magna
  • V. cordis parva
  • V. cava sup.
  • Vv. pulmonales
A

V. cava sup.

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33
Q

The sinus venarum cavarum belongs to:

  • Atrium dext.
  • Atrium sin.
  • Auricula dext.
  • Ventriculus sin.
A

Atrium dext.

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34
Q

Remnant of the primitive atrium:

  • Auricula sin.
  • Atrium dext.
  • Auricula dext.
  • Ventriculus sin.
A

Atrium dext.

35
Q

Tricuspidal vale located in:

  • Ostium aortae
  • Ostium atrioventriculare sin.
  • Ostium trunci pulm.
  • Ostium atrioventriculare dext.
A

Ostium atrioventriculare dext.

36
Q

The bicuspidal valve located in:

  • Ostium aortae
  • Ostium atrioventriculare sin.
  • Ostium trunci pulm.
  • Ostium atrioventriculare dext.
A

Ostium atrioventriculare sin.

37
Q

The semilunar valve located in:

  • Ostium aortae
  • Ostium sinus coronarii
  • Ostium venae cavae inf.
  • Ostium atrioventriculare sin.
A

Ostium aortae
The semilunar valves are pocketlike structures attached at the point at which the pulmonary artery and the aorta leave the ventricles.

38
Q

The trabecula septomarginalis located in:

  • Auricula sin.
  • Ventriculus dext.
  • Auricula dext.
  • Ventriculus sin.
A

Ventriculus dext.

39
Q

The valves formed by:

  • Duplication of the myocardium
  • Duplication of the endocardium
  • Duplication of the pericardium
  • None of them
A

Duplication of the endocardium

40
Q

The bundle of His runs through the:

  • Trigonum fibrosum sin.
  • Trabecula septomarginalis
  • Trigonum fibrosum dext.
  • Crista supraventricularis
A

Trigonum fibrosum dext.

41
Q

Enters directly the right atrium:

  • V. cordis media
  • V. cordis magna
  • Sinus coronarius
  • V. cordis parva
A

Sinus coronarius

42
Q

Paired laryngeal cartilage:

  • Epiglottis
  • Cartilago thyroidea
  • Cartilago arytehnoidea
  • Cartilago cricoidea
A

Cartilago arytehnoidea

43
Q

The ductus parotideus bridges the:

  • M. buccalis
  • M. masseter
  • M. pterygoideus med.
  • M. temporalis
A

M. masseter

44
Q

The v. umbilicalis located in the:

  • Lig. falciforme hepatis
  • Lig. teres hepatis
  • Lig. venosum
  • Lig. coronaria dext.
A

Lig. teres hepatis

45
Q

The foramen epiploicum bordered by:

  • Lig. falciforme hepatis
  • Lig. teres hepatis
  • Lig. hepatoduodenale
  • Lig. coronaria dext.
A

Lig. hepatoduodenale

46
Q

The teania located on the:

  • Jejunum
  • Duodenum
  • Colon
  • Ileum
A

Colon

47
Q

The flexura duodenojejunalis formed by:

  • Pars desc. duodeni et jejunum
  • Pars sup. duodeni et jejunum
  • Pars asc. duodeni et jejunum
  • Pars transversus duodeni et jejunum
A

Pars asc. duodeni et jejunum

48
Q

The Peyer’s Patches located in the:

  • Jejunum
  • Colon asc.
  • Duodenum
  • Ileum
A

Jejunum

49
Q

Belongs to the internal female genital organs:

  • Clitoris
  • Labia majora
  • Ovarium
  • Urethra feminina
A

Ovarium

50
Q

Belongs to the external female genital organs:

  • Uterus
  • Labia majora
  • Ovarium
  • Tuba uterina
A

Labia majora

51
Q

Part of the lig. latum uteri:

  • Mesosalpinx
  • Lig. teres uteri
  • Lig. ovarium proprium
  • Lig. cardinale
A

Mesosalpinx

52
Q

Location of the pouch of Douglas in females:

  • Between prostata et vesica urinaria
  • Between uterus et vesica urinaria
  • Between uterus et rectum
  • Between rectum et prostata
A

Between rectum et prostata

53
Q

Called as Bartholin’s gland:

  • Gl. vestibulares minores
  • Prostata
  • Gl. vestibularis major
  • Vesicula seminalis
A

Gl. vestibularis major

54
Q

Called as Cowper’s gland:

  • Gl. vestibulares minores
  • Prostata
  • Gl. vestibularis major
  • Vesicula seminalis
A

Vesicula seminalis

55
Q

The m. cremaster formed by:

  • M. obliquus externus abd.
  • M. obiguus internus abd.
  • M. rectus abd.
  • M. iliopsoas
A

M. obiguus internus abd.

56
Q

The ductus ejaculatorius formed by:

  • Ductus epididymidis
  • Ampulla ductuli deferentis
  • Prostata
  • Funiculus spermaticus
A

Ampulla ductuli deferentis

57
Q

The glans penis formed by:

  • Radix penis
  • Corpus cavernosus
  • Corpus spongiosus
  • Crus penis
A

Corpus spongiosus

58
Q

The urethra masculina runs through the:

  • Crus penis
  • Corona glandis
  • Corpus cavernosus
  • Corpus spongiosus
A

Corpus spongiosus

59
Q

True to the tunica dartos:

  • Striated muscle
  • Regulatest the temperature
  • Collagen fibers
  • Plays role in spermiogenesis
A

Regulates the temperature

60
Q

Location of the ostium urethrae ext.:

  • Corpus cavernosus
  • Glans penis
  • Bulbus penis
  • Dorsum penis
A

Glans penis

61
Q

the gray matter formed by:

  • Gliacells
  • Axons
  • Perikaryons
A

Gliacells

62
Q

The white matter formed by:

  • Dendrits
  • Axons
  • Perikaryons
A

Axons

63
Q

Function of the corpus callosum:

  • Respiratory center
  • Vasomotor center
  • Connects the hemispheres
  • Together speach center
A

Connects the hemispheres

64
Q

True to the lobus frontalis:

  • Motor center
  • Sensory center
  • Visual center
  • Speach center
A

Motor center

65
Q

True to the lobus parietalis:

  • Motor center
  • Sensory center
  • Visual center
  • Speach center
A

Sensory center

66
Q

True to the lobus temporalis:

  • Motor center
  • Gustatory center
  • Visual center
  • Hearing center
A

Hearing center

67
Q

True to the lobus occipitalis:

  • Motor center
  • Gustatory center
  • Visual center
  • Hearing center
A

Visual center

68
Q

Pat of the Limbic system:

  • Corpus callosum
  • Amygdala
  • Sulcus centralis
  • Gyrus postcentralis
A

Amygdala

69
Q

Function of the limbic system:

  • Speach centert
  • Respiratory center
  • Organises emotions
  • Motor center
A

Organises emotions

70
Q

Part of the limbic system:

  • Corpus callosum
  • Hippocampus
  • Sulcus centralis
  • Gyrus postcentralis
A

Hippocampus

71
Q

The thalamus part of the:

  • Medulla oblongata
  • Pons
  • Hypothalamus
  • Diencephalon
A

Diencephalon

72
Q

The hypothalamus part of the:

  • Medulla oblongata
  • Pons
  • Mesencephalon
  • Diencephalon
A

Diencephalon

73
Q

Regulates consciousness:

  • Hypothalamus
  • Mesencephalon
  • Thalamus
  • Pons
A

Thalamus

74
Q

Function of the hypothalamus:

  • Speach center
  • Respiratory center
  • Satiety center
  • Motor center
A

Satiety center

75
Q

ADH produced by:

  • Nucl. paraventricularis
  • Nucl. supraopticus
  • Nucl. suprachiasmatis
  • Nucl. ventralis post.
A

Nucl. supraopticus

76
Q

Oxytocin produced by:

  • Nucl. paraventricularis
  • Nucl. supraopticus
  • Nucl. suprachiasmatis
  • Nucl. ventralis post.
A

Nucl. paraventricularis

77
Q

Called as”biological clock”:

  • Nucl. paraventricularis
  • Nucl. supraopticus
  • Nucl. suprachiasmatis
  • Nucl. ventralis post.
A

Nucl. suprachiasmatis

78
Q

Function of cerebellum:

  • Speach center
  • Respiratory center
  • Hunger senter
  • Controls the voluntary movements
A

Controls the voluntary movements

79
Q

Part of the brainstem:

  • Hypothalamus
  • Mesencephalon
  • Thalamus
  • Amygdala
A

Mesencephalon

80
Q

Function of the brainstem:

  • Speach center
  • Respiratory center
  • Satiety center
  • Motor center
A

Respiratory center

81
Q

Dopamin produced by:

  • Nucl. paraventricularis
  • Nucl. supraopticus
  • Nucl. suprachiasmatis
  • Substantia nigra
A

Substantia nigra

82
Q

Pathological space:

  • Cavum epidurale
  • Cavum subdurale
  • Cavum subarachnoidale
A

Cavum subdurale

83
Q

Filled by Liquor cerebrospinalis:

  • Cavum epidurale
  • Cavum subdurale
  • Cavum subarachnoidale
A

Cavum subarachnoidale

Human Anatomy (1 decks)

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