exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Science and informatics

A

real-time access to knowledge; digital capture of the care experience

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2
Q

Patient–clinician partnerships

A

engaged, empowered patients

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3
Q

Incentives

A

aligned for value; full transparency

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4
Q

Continuous learning culture

A

leadership-instilled culture of learning; supportive system competencies

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5
Q

Primary health care

A

Treatment of common health problems

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6
Q

Secondary health care

A

Treatment of problems requiring more specialized clinical expertise

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7
Q

Tertiary health care

A

Management of rare and complex disorders

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8
Q

Intrapersonal

A

Self-talk; communication within a person

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9
Q

Interpersonal

A

Occurs between two or more people with a goal to exchange messages

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10
Q

TEACH

A
Tune into the patient.
E – Edit patient information.
A – Act on every teaching moment.
C – Clarify often.
H – Honor the patient as partner in the education 	process.
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11
Q

Cognitive

A

storing and recalling of new knowledge in the brain

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12
Q

Psychomotor

A

learning a physical skill

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13
Q

Affective

A

changing attitudes, values, and feelings

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14
Q

COPE

A

C – creativity
O – optimism
P – planning
E – expert information

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15
Q

Cognitive domain

A

lecture, panel, discovery, written materials

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16
Q

Affective domain

A

role modeling, discussion, audiovisual materials

17
Q

Psychomotor domain

A

demonstration, discovery, printed materials

18
Q

Short-term counseling

A

for situational crisis

19
Q

Long-term counseling

A

for developmental crisis

20
Q

Explicit

A

power by virtue of position

21
Q

Implied

A

power due to other factors, such as personality

22
Q

Centralized

A

Senior managers generally make decisions with little input from the group.

23
Q

Decentralized

A

Decisions are made by those who are most knowledgeable about the issues being decided.
Nurses are thus intimately involved in decisions concerning patient care.

24
Q

Unfreezing

A

The need for change is recognized

25
Q

Moving

A

Change is initiated after a careful process of planning.

26
Q

Refreezing

A

Change becomes operational.

27
Q

Allopathic medicine

A

traditional medical care

28
Q

Holism

A

connection and interactions between parts of the whole

29
Q

Integrative health care

A

combination of allopathic and complementary and alternative modalities

30
Q

Ashtanga

A

focuses on synchronizing breath with a fast-paced series of postures

31
Q

Bikram

A

is done in a 105-degree studio with 26 set postures

32
Q

Iyengar

A

focuses on proper alignment and holding poses for a relatively longer time

33
Q

Kripaula, or “gentle yoga”

A

focuses on relaxation and coming into balance

34
Q

“Like cures like”:

A

the notion that a disease can be cured by a substance that produces similar symptoms in healthy people

35
Q

“Law of minimum dose”

A

the notion that thelowerthe dose of the medication, thegreaterits effectiveness; many homeopathic remedies are so diluted that no molecules of the original substanceremain