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kin 1301 > Exam 3 > Flashcards

Exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. What are the 4 related concepts of sport?
A

leisure, play , game, and competition

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2
Q
  1. Define leisure
A

Activities done during free time for enjoyment

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3
Q
  1. What 2 types of play and characteristics of each?
A

Adults : knowing the rules and calculated, playing by the rules and rituals
Child: most basic form of behavior for children; turbulent, gaiety, spontaneity, and diversion

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4
Q
  1. Define game
A

Playful competition whose outcome is determined by skill, strategy, or
chance or any combination of the three

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5
Q
  1. What are primary rules?
A

How you play and how you win

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6
Q
  1. What are secondary rules? Give an example of a secondary rule
A

Modifications that game age and developmentally appropriate

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7
Q
  1. territory game
A

invasion games, crossing a line or goal.
playing offense and defense
soccer, football, and hockey

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8
Q

Target Games

A

aiming for specific target
golf, and archery

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9
Q

court games

A

divided court: divided by net ( volleyball , tennis)
Shared court: racquetball

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10
Q

Field games

A

sector games hit or kick ball into an area
(baseball, cricket, softball)

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11
Q

Buzzer beaters

A

other sports well physique and execution of maneuver

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12
Q

Form sports

A

swimming, gymnastics, and high jump

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13
Q
  1. What does sum zero mean?
A

one winner one loser

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14
Q
  1. What is the role of a referee?
A

monitor the game and call on the games

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15
Q
  1. When is sport considered institutionalized?
A

When sports becomes a part of society

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16
Q
  1. What is the term fan short for and what is its derivative?
A

fanatic meaning feast or temple

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17
Q
  1. 3 concepts of competition
A

ritual/traditions, striving for an objective, and rivalries

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18
Q
  1. How is sport like religion?
A

rituals, costumes, sense of power, rules, and principles (joy of sports by Michael novak)

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19
Q
  1. What is a rivalry?
A

competition for the same objective or for superiority in the same field.

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20
Q
  1. Name 5 types of rivalry in sports
A

1) Team v. team
2) Individual v. individual
3) Individual v. personal record
4) Individual v. world record
5) Individual v. physical barrier

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21
Q
  1. What is a tradition in sports?
A

Things that are passed down from generation to generation

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22
Q
  1. What is a ritual in sports?
A

Behavior or belief that certain actions carried out can effect performance or
outcome

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23
Q
  1. Define sportsmanship
A

Fairness and respect for ones opponent and graciousness in winning or
losing

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24
Q

What is the average career for professional athletes?

A

less then 10 yrs

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25
Q

What ratio of people make it to professional sports?

A

1 to 42,000 people

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26
Q

codification of rules

A

same rules govern all contest

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27
Q

What is the biggest governing body of intercollegiate athletics and where is the headquarters?

A

NCAA Indianapolis, Indiana

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28
Q

How many divisions are in the NCAA?

A

3

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29
Q

What college association uses the Champions of Character initiative?

A

NAIA (National association of intercollegiate athletics)

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30
Q

What type of scholarships do Div. I, Div. II, and Div. III offer?

A

I: multi-year scholarships
II: partial scholarships
II: no scholarships just grants

31
Q

What is the governing body of interscholastic sports for public schools in Texas?

A

UIL

32
Q

What is the governing body of interscholastic sports for private schools in Texas?

A

TAPPS

33
Q

How are most interscholastic sports regulated and classified?

A

state level and enrollment

34
Q

Do all states have the same coaching/teaching requirements in interscholastic sports?

A
35
Q

What does NFHS stand for and what do they do?

A

National Federation of State High School Associations and they set the rules on how to play the contest

36
Q

What should be least important among athletes in youth sports?

A

winning

37
Q

What are the Special Olympics?

A

competition for people of ages 8 and up with mental disabilities

38
Q

What are the Paralympics?

A

events for athletes with physical disabilities, visual, or mental use same venues as modern Olympics

39
Q

What are the Invictus Games and who founded them?

A

competition for military individuals with physical or mental disabilities founded by prince harry

40
Q

What NFL rule was created in 2003 requiring at least 1 minority candidate for head coach position?

A

Rooney Rule

41
Q

Who broke the color barrier in professional baseball?

A

Jackie Robinson

42
Q

Who was the one of the 1st women granted membership at Augusta National Golf Course?

A

Condoleezza Rice

43
Q

Katherine Switzer

A
  • 1st woman to run in the Boston Marathon 1967
44
Q

Julie Frymyer

A
  • Assistant athletic trainer and physical therapist for Kansas City Chiefs
45
Q

Andrea Hudy

A
  • Considered one of the greatest Strength and conditioning coaches.
46
Q

Sarah Thomas

A
  • 1st woman to referee in the NFL and 1st woman to referee at the super bowl
47
Q

Define recreational athlete

A

participates in leisure time not for competition

48
Q

amateur athlete

A

middle or high school participation not paid in sanctioned events

49
Q

pro athlete

A

sports player who get paid and have a contract

50
Q

what does NAYS Stand for

A
  • National Alliance for Youth Sports
51
Q

What is the NAYS Motto

A
  • Better sports for kids, better kids for life.
52
Q

What are 2 initiatives to help keep youth sports safe?

A

child centered policies and philosophies and good volunteers

53
Q

In the USA, are youth sport coaches typically paid or are they volunteers?

A

volunteers

54
Q

What are 2 effects of sport specialization?

A

overuse injuries and burnout

55
Q

What are pay to play plans?

A
56
Q

What are 2 states that have made pay to play plans illegal?

A

California and New York

57
Q

Who lost the Heisman Trophy and why?

A

Reggie bush for improper benefits

58
Q

What are some signs of a concussion?

A

vomiting, unbalanced, and forgetfulness

59
Q

What are some symptoms of a concussion?

A

headaches, anxiety, fatigue, and loss of focus

60
Q

What does CTE stand for?

A

Chronic traumatic encephalopathy

61
Q

Which amendment relates to drug testing in athletics?

A

4th amendment

62
Q

What is the largest and most popular sub-discipline in Kinesiology?

A

exercise physiology

63
Q

What is the definition of exercise physiology?

A

bodies response to physicals activity

64
Q

What is the definition of biomechanics?

A

study of mechanical laws relating to movement

65
Q

What are 2 examples of biomechanical analysis that changed a sport technique?

A

Fosbury flop and the flip turn

66
Q

What are definitions of the action movements of biomechanics?

A

○ Adduction ( towards the midline; bringing in)
○ Abduction (away from the midline; take out)
○ Flexion (shorten contraction) and extension (length)
○ Pronation (face down)and supination(face up and palm up)
○ Inversion (ankle in) and eversion (ankle out)
○ Medial (toward midline) and lateral (away from midline)
○ Elevation and depression

67
Q

What 3 fields comprise motor behavior?

A

motor control, motor development, and motor learning

68
Q

What is the definition of sport and exercise psychology?

A

study of human behavior in sports including an understanding of mental processes that interact

69
Q

What are 4 interventions sports psychologists might use?

A

achievement motivation, arousal, attribution, personality traits

70
Q

What is another name for pedagogy?

A

teaching/coaching

71
Q

What are the areas of study within sport pedagogy?

A

fitness, physical ed, and sport ed programs

72
Q

What 3 fields comprise the sport humanities?

A

sport history, sport philosophy, and sport literature

73
Q

What is the definition of sport sociology?

A

study of social relationships of gender, race, ethnicity, class, and culture in the context of sports

kin 1301 (2 decks)

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