Exam Flashcards

1
Q

what is subjectivsm ?

A

basing an argument on personal beliefs

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2
Q

What is an appeal to majority

A

Appealing to popular belief and opinion also known as the “band wagon” fallacy

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3
Q

What is an appeal to emotion>?

A

the dog shelter commercials its hoping someone will follow your ideology based on emotions

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4
Q

What is an appeal to force

A

the appeal to force is an attempt to get someone to adopt a conclusion basis of a threat and not evidence

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5
Q

What is an appeal to authority

A

It is a fallacy of accepting the information from authority when there is an absence of sufficient informantion

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6
Q

what is inconsistency

A

inconsistency is accepting the conclusion of an argument that has self contradictory statements

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7
Q

what is a strawman argument

A

misinterpreting someones position or a competitors product to make it easier to attack them or claim ones own product as superior

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8
Q

What is ad hominiem ?

A

An irrelevant attack on an opponent rather than on the form and content of their argument

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9
Q

what is guilt by association?

A

a form of ad hominin

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10
Q

what is fallacy of composition?

A

it is a fallacy where people assume the because most of an item is made of something the whole is made of the same thing

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11
Q

what is fallacy of division ?

A

fallacy of division is where most parts of something have a property

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