Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

PATHOLOGY > Exam 8 > Flashcards

Exam 8 Flashcards

1
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

24 yo female comes into ER. Vaginal spotting, history or PID, serum beta HCG increased and ultrasound shows suspicious mass in Fallopian tube. Where in the tube is this entity most likely located?

A

Ampulla

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

female children of women exposed to DES are at risk of cancer, what type of cancer?

A

Vaginal clear cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Diagnosis from Vulvar biopsy lichen sclerosis heterotropism. Which is false?

A

Never seen in a woman under 30

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which statement is correct regarding mulluscum contagiosum?

A

Pox virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

You get a diagnosis from a vulvar biopsy: Bowens disease with mild dysplasia showing vin 1. What is wrong with this diagnosis?

A

High grade dysplasia process; severe dysplasia vin 3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Vulvar biopsy shows Paget’s disease of the vulva. What’s the immunohistochemical staining pattern?

A

CEA pos, cytokeratin pos, p63 neg, S100 neg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Vulgar biopsy: Malignment melanoma with superficial spreading, margins involved, breslows depth .67mm, negative for ulceration and lymphatic invasion. What immunohistochemical stains should be positive?

A

B and C (S100, melanin a(or MART-1))

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Vaginal biopsy changes consistent with Gartners duct cyst. It’s composed of cells from where?

A

composed of cells from the remnant Wolfian and mesonephric duct rests

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Vaginal biopsy embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma. What is true?

A

A and D (also known as sarcoma botryoides and histologic feature include a Cambian layer)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Small cell carcinoma with neuroendocrine differentiation. Which of the following is not true?

A

CD 45 for LCA not positive Cytokeratin/81/83, synaptophysin, NSC (are all (+))

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Cervical biopsy shows mild dysplasia: CIN I.

A

Low grade intraepithelial lesion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which of the following is NOT a subtype of squamous cancer of the cervix?

A

Serous papillary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Cervical biopsy endometrial adenocarcinoma grade 2/3 in the cervix. What is the staining pattern for endometrial cancer?

A

Vimetin pos, CEA neg, p16 neg, ERPR positive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Early secretory endometrium day 17 (postovulatory day 3) Which is the characteristic histologic feature?

A

Subnuclear vacuoles lined up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Endometrial biopsy: areas of stella phenomenon. What is the condition it is associate with?

A

Ectopic pregnancy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Endometrial biopsy: Serous cancer of the endometrium. Which is the following is true?

A

Aggressive tumor associated with intraperitoneal spread

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Endometrial biopsy: malignant mixed mesodermal tumor (MMMT) carcinosarcoma. Which of the following statements is true?

A

Like Dedifferentiated endometrial cancer and has a fulminant clinical course

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Endometrial cancer staging summary. Which of the following statements is true for pt3b endometrial cancer?

A

Tumor extends into the vagina parametrial T3 is aggressive!!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Endometrial Stromal sarcoma. What is the stain?

A

CD10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Which of the following statements is true of polycyclic ovarian disease?

A

Also known as Stein-leventhal syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Pathological report reads 27 yo female of dysfunctional uterine bleeding and endometrial hyperplasia without atypia. Which of the statements is true?

A

Low grade hyperplastic process initially treated hormonally with progesterin therapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Path report of vaginal biopsy reads clear cell carcinoma grade 3 in a 24 yo female. Which of the following statements are correct?

A

Diethylstilbesterol (DES) exposure in the patients mother could be associated with this lesion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

WHO staging summary for Serous cyst adenocarcinoma confined to the pelvis with positive pleural effusion. Which of the following is true?

A

Stage 4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Staging summary serous cyst adenocarcinoma. Which of the following is true?

A

Serous Borderline tumors with micro invasion have similar prognosis

26
Q

Staging summary with mature teratoma prima ovari. What is wrong with the statement?

A

Not a mature teratoma

27
Q

Endometrial Granulosis cell tumor of the adult type. What is true?

A

Estrogenic tumor effect

28
Q

Sex cord stomal tumors with annular tubules.

A

Associated with peutz jaeger syndrome

29
Q

Adenexal tumor of Wolfian duct origin. What is true?

A

Mesonephric origin

30
Q

Small cell cancer of hypercalcemic type. What is true?

A

All the above

31
Q

Sertoli Leydig cell tumor. What is true?

A

Masculinizing/androgenizing cell tumor

32
Q

Mucinous adenocarcinoma of the endometrium. What is true?

A

Low grade neoplasm

33
Q

Endodermal sinus tumor. Which of the following is not true?

A

Is not a seminoma

34
Q

Rankes crystals.

A

Leydig cell tumor

35
Q

Serous borderline tumors

A

Low malignant potential

36
Q

Complete conjoined twins

A

Monochorionic and monoamniotic

37
Q

Path report with diagnosis of complete hydatidiform mole. What’s true?

A

Genotype 46 xx

38
Q

Placental floor infarction

A

All of the above

39
Q

TORCH titer

A

Toxo, syphilis, TB, listeria, rubella, CMV, and HSV

40
Q

Complete mole.

A

Occurs in 1/10 pregnancies

41
Q

Partial mole

A

Triploid

42
Q

Invasive moles

A

All of the above

43
Q

Uterine contents of gestational choriocarcinoma.

A

About 50% occur after molar disease

44
Q

Changes associated in placental site trophoblastic tumor

A

Distinct membranous glomerulonephropathy

45
Q

Placenta accreta

A

Complete adherence of decidua to muscle wall

46
Q

Autopsy with cause of death as placental floor infarction

A

Misnomer, represents a fibrin deposition, not infarction

47
Q

Acute chorioamnionitis and acute funisitis.

A

Ascending fetal infections, group b strep. and e.coli, associated with premature rupture of membranes, clinical signs are maternal fever All of the above?

48
Q

Endometrial hyperplasia without atypia.

A

Low grade and low rate of progression

49
Q

An endometrial biopsy expected to be day 23 but shows endometrial phase with glandular and stromal breakdown instead is indicative of what?

A

Anovulatory cycle DUB (dysfunctional uterine bleeding)

50
Q

What is the endometrial carcinoma staging of a cancer that extends outside of the uterus but not into the true pelvis?

A

Stage 3

51
Q

What is true of an adult granulosa cell tumor?

A

Cal Exner bodies and they’re associated w/ hyperestrogenism w/ feminizing effect

52
Q

When the placenta implants over the cervix it is called:

A

Placenta previa

53
Q

HPV strains causing high risk of cancer

A

HPV 16 and 18

54
Q

Something about meconium staining

A

sign of fetal stress

55
Q

Ovarian tumors - if the capsule (of ovary) is intact it is stage?

A

1

56
Q

Ovarian tumors - if you have a metastasis to capsule (of liver) it’s stage

A

3

57
Q

Ovarian tumors - if it metastasizes to liver parenchyma (through capsule) it’s stage

A

4

58
Q

Serous cystadenocarcinoma of low malignant potential borderline tumor

A

absence of destructive invasion

59
Q

Symptoms in malignant surface epithelial tumors

A

abdominal pain, increased girth, peritoneal implants and ascites (in ovarian unit)

60
Q

Ovarian surface tumors of borderline malignant potential

A

peritoneal implants but no destructive invasion, histologically malignant but not destructive invasion (low grade malignant)

61
Q

Mesothelial lesions in the peritoneum

A

Calretinin +

PATHOLOGY (18 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions