Exam Review Flashcards
Domain and Range: Linear
What line does this not apply for
D: {x € R}
R: {f(x) € R}
Horizontal line
Domain and Range: Quadratic Function
D: {x € R}
R: {f(x) € R|f(x) and the last #.
* Don’t forget _
What are the sign rules?
If the vertical stretch or front # is positive it is a greater than and equal to sign >.
If the vertical stretch or front # is negative it is a less than and equal to sign
How do you find the domain and range for a square root function.
- Reduce the square root
- Take the last # under the square root flip the sign and put it in the domain the sign in the brackets become the Pac man
- For the range take the sign from the first # and turn it into your pac man and the last # goes into your range.
What is each part of the equation
First #: vertical stretch
2nd #: (factored #) horizontal stretch
3rd: horizontal shift
4th: vertical shift
Domain and Range: Absolute Value
D: {x € R}
R: {f(x) € R|f(x) and then the last # in equation.
* Pac man comes from the front symbol.
Domain and Range: Reciprocal
D: {x € R|x = the bottom fraction the right # over the left}
R: {f(x) € R|f(x)= the last # on the top}
Table of Values: Linear
X: -2, -1, 0, 1, 2
Y: -2, -1, 0, 1, 2
Table of Values: Quadratic
X: -2, -1, 0, 1, 2
Y: 4, 1, 0, 1, 4
Table of Values: Square Root
X: 0, 1, 4, 9, 16
Y: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4
Table of Values: Absolute
X: -2, -1, 0, 1, 2
Y: 2, 1, 0, 1, 2
Table of Values: Reciprocal
X: -2, -1, -1/2, 0, 1/2, 1, 2
Y: -1/2, -1, -2, 0, 2, 1, 1/2
What is a
First #
Vertical stretch
Goes in front of y
What is k
Horizontal stretch
1/k
Goes in front of X
Second #
What is d
Horizontal shift
3rd #
Pull the opposite sign
+ or subtract with x
What is c
Vertical shift
4th #
+ or - with y
Vertex
(h, k)
Max or min coordinate on the graph
X-intercepts/zeros/roots/solutions
x=r
x=s
Y-intercept
Y=c
0, c
Aos
How to find?
R+s
-—— = h
2
x=h
If the a is greater than 0 what happens?
If a is les than 0 what happens?
Opens up
Opens down
Vertex form
F(x) = a(x-h)^2 + k
Standard form
F(x) = ax^2 +bx + c
Zeros or Factored Form
F(x) = a(x-r)(x-s)
When to use partial factoring
When you have standard form
How do you partial factor
- Take a certain # out of the first two terms
- Pick a number that makes the factored out term which is zero
- Pick a # to make bracket zero
- Take the two zero #s add them and then divide by zero.
- Plug that # in two find the max and min.
How to simplify radicals
Pick a square root that multiplies with another # to create the # under the square root. Square the root and multiply it by the front #.
If b^2-4ac>0 how many POI’s are there.
2 POIs
2 Zeros