Exploring Earth’s surface Flashcards

1
Q

What is Topography?

A

Is the shape of the land.

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2
Q

What are the elements of the Shape?

A

-Elevation
-Relief
-Landforms

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3
Q

What is Elevation?

A

Is the height above sea level

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4
Q

What is Relief?

A

Is the diffference in elevetion between the highest and lowest parts of an area.

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5
Q

What is Landforms?

A

Is a large area of land were the topography is similiar.

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6
Q

What are the types of landforms?

A

-Plains
-Mountains
-Plateaus

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7
Q

What is a plain?

A

Is a flat surface.

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8
Q

What is a mountain?

A

Is a landform with high elevation and high relief.

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9
Q

What is a mountain range?

A

Is a gruop of mountains that are related in shape, structure and age.

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10
Q

What is a plateaus?

A

Is a landform with high elevation but on top is smooth.

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11
Q

What are the Earth four spheres?

A
  • The lithospehere
  • The atmosphere
  • THe hydrosphere
  • The biosphere
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12
Q

What is the rocy outer layer?

A

The lithospehere

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13
Q

Earth oceans, lakes, rivers, and ice form the

A

Hydrosphere

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14
Q

All living things form the

A

Biosphere

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15
Q

The mixture of gases that surrouns the planet.

A

The atmosphere

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16
Q

What are the main layer that forms Earth structure?

A

Core, mantle, crust, and the lithosphere.

17
Q

What three factors determine the topography of a region?

A

The topography of an are is determined by the areas elevation, relief and ladforms.