Family diversity- modernism Flashcards
modern
-urban industrial society
-strong belief in science and progress
-fairly fixed and clear cut structure
-knowledge used to achieve a better society
post modern
-lost faith in science
-social diversity
-no one theory truer than another
new right
-right wing
-political rather than sociological
-influence on Uk government
Lone parent due to
-cohabiting couples break
-gay marriage
New right agenda
-traditional and anti feminist view on family
-self reliant without dependency on the state
-nuclear family ideal as meets need of society
-dependent children and patriarchy
-breed winner men and homemaker wife
issue with lone parent
-mothers cant discipline children
-less money and burden on tax payer
2 assumption of new right
-biologically based on division of labour, segregated conjugal roles
-family self reliant, no male models boys become delinquent
Benson
-data on the parents of over 15000 babies
-3yrs of babies life, 20% higher change of breakdown in cohabitation couples than 6% married
-support new right in that marriage is the only way to bring up child
Conservative politicians
-only marriage can prevent social disintegration and damage to kids
-laws that are easy access to divorce and gay undermines straight families
-government need to create marriage tax for encouragement
Smart
-cohabitation is highest amongst low income, so could be due poverty
Oakley
-wrong for people to assume roles are biological
-negative towards women equality
But no evidence to prove that children from lone parent will be more delinquent than 2 parents
Rapport and Rapport
5 types of family diversity
-organisational, normal size but operate different
-cultural, asian nuclear, Africa single parent
-social class, w/c stay near family and value kinship but w/c child centred and value education
-life stage, age
-generational, attitudes
chester
-Neo conventional family
-2 parents and children
-not always biologically linked
-not married
-both adults work
Parsons
Warm bath theory
-nuclear family meets needs of society
-no need for family diversity
Parsons 2 functions of nuclear
-stabilisation of adult personalities
-primary socialisation of children
Other family type seen abnormal and bring instability