Fiber Arrangment/contractions Flashcards
What kind of fiber produces a force through a greater distance and could also be called speed fiber
Parallel fiber
What kind of major fiber produces the strongest contraction
Pennate
The muscles ability to develop tension or internal force against resistance when stimulated
Contractibility
Muscle being sensitive or or responsive to chemical, electrical or mechanical stimuli
Irritability
Ability of muscle to return to original length following contraction
Extensibility
Ability of muscle to return to original length following stretching
Elasticity
Proximal attachment and generally the least movable part of muscle that is closest to the midline
Origin
Distal attachment and considered most movable part of muscle and farthest away from midline
Insertion
Muscle shortens and moves the bone against gravity
Concentric
When tension in the muscle is less ten the external resistance and the muscle lengthens
Eccentric contraction
Tension is developed in the muscle without any appreciable change in length
Isometric contraction
What are the two major types of fiber arrangement
Parallel
Pennate
What are the four parallel fiber arrangement
Longitudinal
Quadrate
Triangular
Fusiform
What are the 3 pennants fiber arrangements
Pennate
Bipennate
Multipennate