Fibre reinforced composite Flashcards

1
Q

what is fibre reinforced composite

A

synthetic material

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2
Q

composition of FRC

A

carbon graphite fibres
aramid fibres
glass fibres

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3
Q

most used glass fibres in dentistry

A

E-glasss
R-glasses
S-glasses

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4
Q

what does impregnation of fibres relate to

A

surface wetting properties of fibres by the resin, distance of individual fibres from each other in the fibre product and viscosity of the resin material

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5
Q

what are dental glass fibres pretreated with

A

silanes

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6
Q

what does salivation do

A

help with adhesion
creating bonds not available in nature

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7
Q

what does the direct of fibres affect

A

mechanical properties of the FRC

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8
Q

what direction of fibres can you get

A

continuous undirectional
continuous directional
continuous random orientated
discontinous random orientated

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9
Q

what is unidirectional fibres

A

all fibres in one single direction embedded on the resin

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10
Q

what is random orientation

A

fibres randomly dispersed

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11
Q

what is woven fabric

A

interlacing fibres in specific pattern

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12
Q

properties of FRC

A

biocompatible
radiopaque
higgh modulus of elasticity

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13
Q

Factors affecting success of FRC

A

fibre alignment
restoration design
volume of fibre fraction
fibre length
interfacial bonding
curing and polymerisation
clinical application

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14
Q

advantages of fibre reinforced composite

A

easy manipulation
improved flexural strength
mechanical strength
metal free
high aesthetics
cost effective

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15
Q

limitations of FRC

A

long term clinical performance
humidity of oral cavity may degrade and weaken interface causing failure
easy to fracture and delaminate

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16
Q

clinical use of FRC

A

removable dentures
fixed dental prosthesis
root canals posts
splints
direct restorations

17
Q

root canal post types

A

prefabricated
individually formed

18
Q

ads of prefabricated root canal posts

A

suitable elastic modulus
good aesthetics
direct technique

19
Q

dis of prefabricated root canal posts

A

lots of dentine might be removed
adhesion issues
fracture propagation

20
Q

ads of individually formed root canal posts

A

greater resistance under loading
higher bond strength
higher fatigue strength
less amount of cement

21
Q

ads of splints

A

no additional tooth prep

22
Q

limitations of splints

A

wear/debonding

23
Q

ads of short fibre reinforced composites in direct restorations

A

reduced shrinkage
improved toughness
tomrpoved fatigue resistance
improved aesthetics