Final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

A court established by the federal government dealing with cases involving that government and other specialized subjects within its jurisdiction.

A

Federal court of canada

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2
Q

A person who practices or studies law; an attorney or a counsellor

A

Lawyer

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3
Q

The superintending body for examination and admission in the case of solicitors

A

Law societies

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4
Q

An agency composed of the federal and provincial chief justices that disciplines federally appointed judges and provides leadership and coordination among federal and provincial judicial systems

A

Canadian Judicial Counsel

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5
Q

The branch of law dealing with wrongs committed against others that are considered to be offensive to society as a whole, for which the state takes the initiative to investigate, and for which perpetrators can be fined or jailed

A

Criminal Law

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6
Q

The leeway inevitably bestowed on the courts when they interpret laws, even when they do not, or have no power to, overturn them.

A

Judicial Discretion

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7
Q

The constitutional principle that the courts should function independently of the rest of the government apparatus, especially for the politicians, with implications for security of tenure and remuneration of judges

A

Judicial Independence

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8
Q

A trial level court in BC that hears cases in criminal, civil, and family matters.
A creation of statute, and as such its jurisdiction is limited to only those matters over which is permitted by statute

A

BC provincial court

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9
Q

The superior trial court for bc.

Hears civil and criminal law cases as well as appeals from the Provincial Court of BC

A

Supreme court of bc

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10
Q

The highest court in Canada and the final court of appeal since 1949

A

Supreme court of canada

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11
Q

The highest appeal court in BC

Hears appeals from the Supreme Court of BC and a number of boards and tribunals

A

BC court of appeal

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12
Q

Police services within each province

A

Police services within each province

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13
Q

Federal and National police force for canada

A

RCMP

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14
Q

Law enforcement agencies that are under control of local government

A

Municipal police service

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15
Q

Provides victims and witnesses of a crime or a traumatic event with information and emotional support through coordinated and supportive victim community and criminal justice system networks

A

Victim Services

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16
Q

Independent administrative tribunal that, as part of the Canadian criminal justice system, makes quality conditional release and record suspension decisions, and clemency recommendationsP

A

Parole Board of Canada

17
Q

Canada’s primary national intelligence service

A

Canadian Security Intelligence Service

18
Q

Helps keep BC safe by managing adults who are in custody or under community supervision
Operates probation offices that supervise offenders serving community sentences such as bail or probation orders

A

BC Corrections

19
Q

Employed by the Criminal Justice Branch of the Ministry of the Attorney General
Officers of the court and members of the Law Society of BC

A

Correctional Service of Canada

20
Q

Federal agency that is responsible for border enforcement, immigration enforcement and customs services

A

Canadian Border services agency

21
Q

Independent, civilian-led body that will conducts investigations into on and off duty police involved incidents that result in death or serious harm.

A

Independent investigations offices.